Senate Bill 1430 Printer's Number 1903
PENNSYLVANIA, August 13 - affirmative interference with governmental functions.
(b) Exceptions.--The owner, operator or an employee of a
health care facility, including an emergency department, located
within this Commonwealth may, through nonviolent means, deny or
otherwise obstruct the entry of a law enforcement officer acting
in the officer's official capacity onto the premises of the
facility, including a parking lot owned by the facility, unless
the law enforcement officer:
(1) can demonstrate probable cause that a person to be
detained, arrested or otherwise taken into custody is on the
premises of the facility; and
(2) possesses on the officer's person a judicial warrant
that clearly demonstrates that the person to be detained,
arrested or otherwise taken into custody is the subject of
the judicial warrant.
(c) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
subsection unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Emergency department." An entity within a hospital that is
organizationally distinct from other outpatient facilities and
whose primary function is to provide emergency accident or
emergency medical or surgical care.
"Health care facility." As defined in 35 Pa.C.S. § 3302
(relating to definitions).
"Judicial warrant." A written order signed by a judicial
officer from a Federal Article III court or a state court that
directs a law enforcement agency or some other person who is
specifically named in the order to arrest an individual.
"Law enforcement officer." A member of the Pennsylvania
State Police Force, an individual employed in a position
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