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LyondellBasell Reports 2017 Earnings

LyondellBasell Reports 2017 Earnings

Feb 2, 2018

HOUSTON and LONDON, Feb. 2, 2018 /PRNewswire/ --

2017 Full Year Highlights

  • Strong Earnings
    • Income from continuing operations: $4.9 billion
    • Diluted earnings per share: $12.28 per share
    • U.S. tax reform provided an $819 million one-time, non-cash benefit in the fourth quarter
    • EBITDA: $7.1 billion
  • Strong Operations and Advancement of the Growth Program
    • Strong volume growth with a 13% increase in global ethylene production and a 17% improvement in refining crude volumes over prior year
    • Began construction of our 1.1 billion pound Hyperzone HDPE plant in La Porte, Texas
    • Reached final investment decision and began site preparation for our new PO/TBA plant in Texas
    • Opened a new polypropylene compounds plant in China and entered into a premium polymer recycling joint venture with SUEZ
  • Strong Cash Flow and Return to Shareholders
    • Full year cash generation from operations totaled $5.2 billion for a free cash flow yield of 8.4%
    • Implemented our ninth dividend increase to $0.90 per share in the second quarter
    • Dividends totaled $1.4 billion; $1.5 billion invested in capital expenditures
    • Repurchased 10 million shares, returning $866 million to shareholders
    • Senior unsecured debt ratings raised to BBB+ by S&P Global

Fourth Quarter 2017 Highlights

    • Income from continuing operations: $1.9 billion
    • Diluted earnings per share: $4.80 per share, including benefits of U.S. tax reform
    • EBITDA: $1.7 billion

Comparisons with the prior quarter, fourth quarter 2016 and full year 2016 are available in the following table:

Table 1 - Earnings Summary

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

Millions of U.S. dollars

December 31,

September 30,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

(except share data)

2017

2017

2016

2017

2016

Sales and other operating revenues

$9,135

$8,516

$7,747

$34,484

$29,183

Net income(a)

1,894

1,056

763

4,877

3,837

Income from continuing operations(b)

1,898

1,058

770

4,895

3,847

Diluted earnings per share (U.S. dollars):

Net income(c)

4.79

2.67

1.87

12.23

9.13

Income from continuing operations(b)

4.80

2.67

1.89

12.28

9.15

Diluted share count (weighted average in millions)

395

395

407

399

420

EBITDA(d)

1,726

1,821

1,406

7,134

6,602

(a)

Includes net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests and loss from discontinued operations, net of tax.  See Table 10.

(b)

See Table 11 for charges and benefits to income from continuing operations.

(c)

Includes diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to discontinued operations.

(d)

See the end of this release for an explanation of the Company's use of EBITDA and Table 8 for reconciliations of EBITDA to net income and income from continuing operations.

LyondellBasell Industries (NYSE: LYB) today announced earnings from continuing operations for the fourth quarter 2017 of $1.9 billion, or $4.80 per share. Fourth quarter 2017 EBITDA was $1.7 billion.  The quarter included an $819 million one-time, non-cash benefit from U.S. tax reform that reduced net deferred tax liabilities and increased earnings by $2.07 per share.  Full year 2017 income from continuing operations was $4.9 billion, or $12.28 per share, and EBITDA was $7.1 billion. During the first quarter, the company refinanced $1 billion in bonds at an after-tax cost of $106 million.  The full year was positively impacted by an after-tax gain of $103 million in September on the sale of our interest in the Geosel pipeline and storage system in France and the fourth quarter one-time, non-cash benefit of $819 million from the reduction of net deferred tax liabilities.  Combined, the net effect of the bond refinancing, Geosel gain and tax reform benefit positively impacted full year 2017 earnings by $2.05 per share. 

"In 2017 we demonstrated the strength of our earnings performance under dynamic market conditions.  Against a backdrop of substantial new capacity in our industry, LyondellBasell increased volumes, improved EBITDA and raised earnings.  The complementary performance of our two global Olefins and Polyolefins segments combined with the relative stability of our Intermediates and Derivatives business portfolio provided a resilient platform for profitability during 2017.  Outstanding performance by our Olefins and Polyolefins — Europe, Asia and International segment provided a fourth consecutive year of record EBITDA.  In 2017, global operating rates remained strong due to delays in new capacity, a volume shortfall from Hurricane Harvey and an improving Chinese market.  LyondellBasell captured market opportunities by operating our plants safely and reliably.  We advanced our growth program by starting up a new polypropylene compounding plant in China, entering a premium polymer recycling joint venture with SUEZ, breaking ground on our new Hyperzone HDPE plant in La Porte, Texas and reaching a final investment decision for the world's largest PO/TBA plant," said Bob Patel, LyondellBasell chief executive officer. 

OUTLOOK "Over the past several months, strong global demand and delays in capacity additions across our industry have improved the outlook for 2018.  We look forward to realizing the benefits of strong operating rates across our global portfolio of assets and continuing the upward trajectory in reliability and profitability for the Houston refinery.  Over the coming years, LyondellBasell will continue to advance our growth by increasing the pace of organic business investments while diligently pursuing value-adding inorganic opportunities," Patel said. 

LYONDELLBASELL BUSINESS RESULTS DISCUSSION BY REPORTING SEGMENT LyondellBasell manages operations through five operating segments: 1) Olefins and Polyolefins — Americas; 2) Olefins and Polyolefins — Europe, Asia and International (EAI); 3) Intermediates and Derivatives; 4) Refining; and 5) Technology. 

Olefins and Polyolefins — Americas (O&P-Americas) – Our O&P — Americas segment produces and markets olefins and co-products, polyethylene and polypropylene.

Table 2 - O&P–Americas Financial Overview

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31,

September 30,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

Millions of U.S. dollars

2017

2017

2016

2017

2016

Operating income

$667

$497

$458

$2,461

$2,393

EBITDA

784

616

563

2,982

2,877

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended September 30, 2017 – EBITDA increased $168 million versus the third quarter 2017.  Fourth quarter results were impacted by a last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory charge of $22 million.  Compared to the prior period, olefins results increased approximately $160 million.  This increase was driven by a margin improvement of approximately 5 cents per pound due to higher ethylene prices, higher co-product contribution and lower feedstock costs.  Volumes improved in the fourth quarter as plants returned to normal operation post Hurricane Harvey.  Combined polyolefins results increased by approximately $40 million primarily due to an improvement in the polyethylene price spread over ethylene of approximately 2 cents per pound. 

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA increased $221 million versus the fourth quarter 2016, which included a $23 million pension settlement. Olefins results increased approximately $100 million versus the fourth quarter 2016.  Ethylene margins improved approximately 5 cents per pound primarily due to improved co-product pricing.  Combined polyolefins results increased approximately $75 million.  Polyethylene spreads improved approximately 7 cents per pound as polyethylene price increases outpaced ethylene price increases. 

Full year ended December 31, 2017 versus full year ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA increased $105 million versus 2016, which included a $57 million gain on the sale of the Petroken polypropylene business and a $23 million pension settlement.  2017 results include a $31 million gain on the sale of property in Lake Charles, Louisiana.  Olefins results increased by approximately $170 million from the prior year.  Production was approximately 17 percent higher primarily due to 2016 scheduled plant maintenance and the expansion at Corpus Christi.  Ethylene margins improved slightly with tighter market conditions.  Combined polyolefins results decreased approximately $70 million versus the prior year.  Polypropylene spreads over propylene declined approximately 5 cents per pound compared to high levels seen in 2016.  This was partially offset by polyethylene spreads over ethylene increasing approximately 2 cents per pound.  Joint venture equity income decreased by $17 million versus the prior year.

Olefins and Polyolefins — Europe, Asia, and International (O&P-EAI) – Our O&P — EAI segment produces and markets olefins and co-products, polyethylene and polypropylene, including polypropylene compounds.

Table 3 - O&P–EAI Financial Overview

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31,

September 30,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

Millions of U.S. dollars

2017

2017

2016

2017

2016

Operating income

$224

$460

$266

$1,634

$1,494

EBITDA

356

698

398

2,282

2,067

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended September 30, 2017 – EBITDA decreased $342 million versus the third quarter 2017, which included a gain of $108 million on the sale of our interest in Geosel.  Fourth quarter results were negatively impacted by a pension settlement charge of $20 million and a LIFO inventory charge of $20 million.  Compared to the prior period, olefins results decreased approximately $100 million. Ethylene margins declined approximately 6 cents per pound primarily due to increased feedstock costs.  Volume declined primarily due to unplanned maintenance in October 2017 at our Wesseling, Germany cracker.  Combined polyolefins results declined by approximately $75 million due to margin declines in polyolefins and seasonal sales volume declines for both polyethylene and polypropylene.  

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA decreased by $42 million versus the fourth quarter 2016.  The fourth quarter 2017 was negatively impacted by an additional $12 million of pension settlement charges relative to 2016.  Compared to the prior period, olefins results were relatively unchanged.  Combined polyolefins results declined by approximately $25 million primarily due to a decrease in polyethylene margin. 

Full year ended December 31, 2017 versus full year ended December 31, 2016 – The segment achieved record EBITDA for 2017.  EBITDA increased $215 million versus 2016, which included gains totaling $32 million from the sale of the Petroken polypropylene business, restructuring of Asian polypropylene joint ventures and the sale of idled Australian polypropylene assets.  2017 results included a benefit of $108 million from the gain on the sale of our interest in Geosel which was partially offset by pension charges that were $12 million higher than 2016.  Olefins results increased by approximately $190 million.  This increase was driven by margins which improved primarily due to an ethylene price increase of approximately 6 cents per pound.  Volumes improved 4% in the absence of planned maintenance which occurred at two of the European crackers in 2016.  Combined polyolefins results decreased approximately $50 million compared to the prior year driven by a polyethylene spread decline of approximately 3 cents per pound which was partially offset by an increase in polyolefin sales volumes. Joint venture equity income decreased by $31 million.

Intermediates and Derivatives (I&D) – Our I&D segment produces and markets propylene oxide (PO) and its derivatives, oxyfuels and related products and intermediate chemicals, such as styrene monomer, acetyls, ethylene oxide and ethylene glycol.   

Table 4 - I&D Financial Overview

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31,

September 30,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

Millions of U.S. dollars

2017

2017

2016

2017

2016

Operating income

$334

$329

$236

$1,202

$1,058

EBITDA

410

402

306

1,490

1,333

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended September 30, 2017 – EBITDA increased $8 million versus the third quarter 2017.  Fourth quarter results were impacted by a $17 million LIFO inventory charge.  PO and derivatives results increased approximately $35 million.  Volumes increased approximately 5% with the absence of Hurricane Harvey impacts and margins improved due to market tightness.  Intermediate chemicals results were relatively unchanged from the third quarter. Oxyfuels and related products results were relatively unchanged as seasonal margin declines were offset by volume improvements with the absence of hurricane losses during the third quarter. 

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA increased $104 million versus the fourth quarter 2016, which included a $16 million pension settlement.  Results for PO and derivatives and intermediate chemicals improved by approximately $120 million.  PO and derivatives volumes and margins improved as well as intermediate chemicals margins.  The gains in the PO and derivatives and intermediate chemicals businesses were offset by a net charge of approximately $35 million related to precious metal catalysts.  Oxyfuels and related products improved by approximately $10 million

Full year ended December 31, 2017 versus full year ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA increased $157 million versus 2016, which included a $16 million pension settlement.  EBITDA of approximately $1.5 billion for 2017 returned to the historical levels typically seen for the business.  PO and derivatives and intermediate chemicals results increased approximately $250 million primarily due to margin improvements.  The gains in the PO and derivatives and intermediate chemicals businesses were offset by approximately $50 million of higher charges related to precious metal catalysts.  Oxyfuels and related products results declined by approximately $60 million. Volumes were lower due to planned maintenance in 2017 and margins were reduced primarily due to higher butane pricing. 

Refining – The primary products of this segment include gasoline and distillates, including diesel fuel, heating oil and jet fuel.

Table 5 - Refining Financial Overview

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31,

September 30,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

Millions of U.S. dollars

2017

2017

2016

2017

2016

Operating income (loss)

$59

$10

$40

($22)

($99)

EBITDA

104

58

81

157

72

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended September 30, 2017 – EBITDA increased $46 million versus the third quarter 2017 primarily due to a fourth quarter LIFO benefit of $38 million.  The Houston refinery operated at 245,000 barrels per day, up 5,000 barrels per day from the prior quarter.  The Maya 2-1-1 industry benchmark spread declined $1.55, averaging $20.26 per barrel. Declines in gasoline refining spreads were partially offset by improved heavy to light crude oil differentials.

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA increased $23 million versus the fourth quarter 2016.  Fourth quarter 2017 throughput increased by 17,000 barrels per day from the prior year period. The Maya 2-1-1 industry benchmark spread increased by $1.26 to $20.26 per barrel, primarily due to improvements in diesel product price spreads over crude.

Full year ended December 31, 2017 versus full year ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA increased $85 million versus 2016.  Throughput at the Houston refinery averaged 236,000 barrels per day, up 35,000 barrels per day. The Maya 2-1-1 industry benchmark spread increased by $1.32 per barrel, averaging $20.56 per barrel, primarily due to improved diesel product spreads.

Technology Segment – Our Technology segment develops and licenses chemical and polyolefin process technologies and manufactures and sells polyolefin catalysts.

Table 6 - Technology Financial Overview

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31,

September 30,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

Millions of U.S. dollars

2017

2017

2016

2017

2016

Operating income

$58

$36

$51

$183

$221

EBITDA

68

47

61

223

262

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended September 30, 2017 – EBITDA increased by $21 million due to increased catalyst sales and the timing of licensing revenue.

Three months ended December 31, 2017 versus three months ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA increased by $7 million.

Full year ended December 31, 2017 versus full year ended December 31, 2016 – EBITDA decreased by $39 million, primarily due to decreased licensing revenue.

Capital Spending and Cash Balances Capital expenditures, including growth projects, maintenance turnarounds, catalyst and information technology-related expenditures, were $401 million during the fourth quarter 2017 and $1.5 billion for the full year 2017. Our cash and liquid investment balance was $3.4 billion at December 31, 2017. We repurchased 10 million ordinary shares during 2017. There were approximately 395 million common shares outstanding as of December 31, 2017. The company paid dividends of $1.4 billion during 2017.

CONFERENCE CALL LyondellBasell will host a conference call February 2 at 11 a.m. EST.  Participants on the call will include Chief Executive Officer Bob Patel, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Thomas Aebischer and Director of Investor Relations David Kinney

The toll-free dial-in number in the U.S. is 800-475-8402. A complete listing of toll-free numbers by country is available at www.lyb.com/teleconference for international callers. The pass code for all numbers is 6934553.

The slides and webcast that accompany the call will be available at http://www.lyb.com/earnings.

A replay of the call will be available from 2 p.m. EST February 2 until March 6 at 12:59 a.m. EST.  The replay dial-in numbers are 800-677-5199 (U.S.) and 203-369-3133 (international). The pass code for each is 6549.

ABOUT LYONDELLBASELL LyondellBasell (NYSE: LYB) is one of the largest plastics, chemicals and refining companies in the world. Driven by its 13,000 employees around the globe, LyondellBasell produces materials and products that are key to advancing solutions to modern challenges like enhancing food safety through lightweight and flexible packaging, protecting the purity of water supplies through stronger and more versatile pipes, and improving the safety, comfort and fuel efficiency of many of the cars and trucks on the road. LyondellBasell sells products into approximately 100 countries and is the world's largest licensor of polyolefin technologies. In 2018, LyondellBasell was named to Fortune magazine's list of the "World's Most Admired Companies."  More information about LyondellBasell can be found at www.lyondellbasell.com.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The statements in this release and the related teleconference relating to matters that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions of management which are believed to be reasonable at the time made and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially based on factors including, but not limited to, the business cyclicality of the chemical, polymers and refining industries; the availability, cost and price volatility of raw materials and utilities, particularly the cost of oil, natural gas, and associated natural gas liquids; competitive product and pricing pressures; labor conditions; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; operating interruptions (including leaks, explosions, fires, weather-related incidents, mechanical failure, unscheduled downtime, supplier disruptions, labor shortages, strikes, work stoppages or other labor difficulties, transportation interruptions, spills and releases and other environmental risks); the supply/demand balances for our and our joint ventures' products, and the related effects of industry production capacities and operating rates; our ability to achieve expected cost savings and other synergies; our ability to successfully execute projects and growth strategies; legal and environmental proceedings; tax rulings, consequences or proceedings; technological developments, and our ability to develop new products and process technologies; potential governmental regulatory actions; political unrest and terrorist acts; risks and uncertainties posed by international operations, including foreign currency fluctuations; and our ability to comply with debt covenants and service our debt.  Additional factors that could cause results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in the "Risk Factors" section of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, which can be found at www.lyondellbasell.com on the Investor Relations page and on the Securities and Exchange Commission's website at www.sec.gov.

INFORMATION RELATED TO FINANCIAL MEASURES This release makes reference to certain non-GAAP financial measures as defined in Regulation G of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

EBITDA, as presented herein, may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure reported by other companies due to differences in the way the measure is calculated. We calculate EBITDA as income from continuing operations plus interest expense (net), provision for (benefit from) income taxes, and depreciation & amortization.  EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to profit or operating profit for any period as an indicator of our performance, or as an alternative to operating cash flows as a measure of our liquidity.

Quantitative reconciliations of EBITDA to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure, are provided in Table 8 at the end of this release.

OTHER FINANCIAL MEASURE PRESENTATION NOTES This release contains time sensitive information that is accurate only as of the time hereof. Information contained in this release is unaudited and subject to change. LyondellBasell undertakes no obligation to update the information presented herein except to the extent required by law.

Table 7 - Reconciliation of Segment Information to Consolidated Financial Information (a)

2016

2017

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Sales and other operating revenues:

Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas

$

2,115

$

2,211

$

2,342

$

2,409

$

9,077

$

2,604

$

2,547

$

2,449

$

2,800

$

10,400

Olefins & Polyolefins - EAI

2,578

2,721

2,634

2,646

10,579

3,024

3,008

3,152

3,079

12,263

Intermediates & Derivatives

1,702

1,769

1,805

1,950

7,226

2,150

2,014

2,077

2,231

8,472

Refining

955

1,289

1,330

1,561

5,135

1,353

1,713

1,670

2,112

6,848

Technology

132

129

102

116

479

120

107

98

125

450

Other/elims

(739)

(791)

(848)

(935)

(3,313)

(821)

(986)

(930)

(1,212)

(3,949)

Continuing Operations

$

6,743

$

7,328

$

7,365

$

7,747

$

29,183

$

8,430

$

8,403

$

8,516

$

9,135

$

34,484

Operating income (loss):

Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas

$

707

$

646

$

582

$

458

$

2,393

$

559

$

738

$

497

$

667

$

2,461

Olefins & Polyolefins - EAI

358

423

447

266

1,494

401

549

460

224

1,634

Intermediates & Derivatives

255

327

240

236

1,058

269

270

329

334

1,202

Refining

(30)

(53)

(56)

40

(99)

(70)

(21)

10

59

(22)

Technology

73

62

35

51

221

50

39

36

58

183

Other

(3)

(2)

1

(3)

(7)

1

2

- -

(1)

2

Continuing Operations

$

1,360

$

1,403

$

1,249

$

1,048

$

5,060

$

1,210

$

1,577

$

1,332

$

1,341

$

5,460

Depreciation and amortization:

Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas

$

90

$

88

$

87

$

97

$

362

$

118

$

107

$

105

$

109

$

439

Olefins & Polyolefins - EAI

55

58

58

58

229

59

58

60

62

239

Intermediates & Derivatives

70

69

62

68

269

69

68

69

73

279

Refining

43

40

40

40

163

40

44

49

44

177

Technology

10

11

10

10

41

10

9

11

10

40

Continuing Operations

$

268

$

266

$

257

$

273

$

1,064

$

296

$

286

$

294

$

298

$

1,174

EBITDA: (b)

Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas

$

878

$

754

$

682

$

563

$

2,877

$

723

$

859

$

616

$

784

$

2,982

Olefins & Polyolefins - EAI

509

576

584

398

2,067

529

699

698

356

2,282

Intermediates & Derivatives

326

397

304

306

1,333

339

339

402

410

1,490

Refining

14

(13)

(10)

81

72

(30)

25

58

104

157

Technology

83

73

45

61

262

60

48

47

68

223

Other

(3)

(4)

1

(3)

(9)

(4)

- -

- -

4

- -

Continuing Operations

$

1,807

$

1,783

$

1,606

$

1,406

$

6,602

$

1,617

$

1,970

$

1,821

$

1,726

$

7,134

Capital, turnarounds and IT deferred spending:

Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas

$

303

$

339

$

384

$

350

$

1,376

$

202

$

179

$

165

$

207

$

753

Olefins & Polyolefins - EAI

81

60

48

72

261

47

32

44

83

206

Intermediates & Derivatives

76

80

90

87

333

77

107

79

69

332

Refining

57

71

51

45

224

84

79

21

29

213

Technology

6

9

9

12

36

7

6

8

11

32

Other

4

4

4

1

13

4

4

1

2

11

Continuing Operations

$

527

$

563

$

586

$

567

$

2,243

$

421

$

407

$

318

$

401

$

1,547

(a)

EBITDA for the first quarter of 2016 includes a pre-tax lower of cost or market inventory valuation ("LCM") charge of $68 million and a $78 million pre-tax gain on the sale of our wholly owned Argentine subsidiary. Second quarter 2016 EBITDA includes a pre-tax LCM benefit of $68 million for the reversal of the first quarter 2016 LCM adjustment due to price recoveries during the period. Fourth quarter 2016 EBITDA also includes a pre-tax LCM charge of $29 million.

(b)

See Table 8 for EBITDA calculation. 

 

Table 8 - EBITDA Calculation

2016

2017

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Net income(a) (b)

$

1,030

$

1,091

$

953

$

763

$

3,837

$

797

$

1,130

$

1,056

$

1,894

$

4,877

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

- -

1

2

7

10

8

4

2

4

18

Income from continuing operations(a)

1,030

1,092

955

770

3,847

805

1,134

1,058

1,898

4,895

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes(b)

432

346

326

282

1,386

315

459

380

(556)

598

Depreciation and amortization

268

266

257

273

1,064

296

286

294

298

1,174

Interest expense, net(c)

77

79

68

81

305

201

91

89

86

467

EBITDA(d)

$

1,807

$

1,783

$

1,606

$

1,406

$

6,602

$

1,617

$

1,970

$

1,821

$

1,726

$

7,134

(a)

The first quarter of 2016 includes an after-tax LCM charge of $47 million and a $78 million after-tax gain related to the sale of our wholly owned Argentine subsidiary. The second quarter of 2016 includes an after-tax benefit of $47 million for the reversal of the first quarter 2016 LCM adjustment due to price recoveries during the period. Fourth quarter 2016 also includes an $18 million after-tax LCM charge. The third quarter of 2017 includes an after-tax gain of $103 million on the sale of our interest in Geosel.

(b)

The fourth quarter of 2017 includes an $819 million non-cash tax benefit related to the lower federal income tax rate resulting from the newly enacted U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

(c)

Includes pre-tax charges totaling $113 million in the first quarter of 2017 related to the repayment of $1,000 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 5% senior notes due 2019.

(d) 

The first quarter of 2016 includes a pre-tax LCM charge of $68 million and a pre-tax gain of $78 million on the sale of our wholly owned Argentine subsidiary. Second quarter 2016 EBITDA includes a pre-tax LCM benefit of $68 million for the reversal of the first quarter 2016 LCM adjustment. Fourth quarter 2016 also includes a pre-tax LCM charge of $29 million. Third quarter 2017 EBITDA includes a pre-tax gain of $108 million on the sale of our interest in Geosel.

 

Table 9 - Selected Segment Operating Information

2016

2017

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Olefins and Polyolefins - Americas

Volumes (million pounds)

Ethylene produced

2,392

1,899

1,939

2,173

8,403

2,486

2,606

2,088

2,442

9,622

Propylene produced

832

748

575

660

2,815

597

821

671

724

2,813

Polyethylene sold

1,554

1,426

1,517

1,485

5,982

1,533

1,404

1,454

1,592

5,983

Polypropylene sold

612

582

659

623

2,476

644

634

624

642

2,544

Benchmark Market Prices

West Texas Intermediate crude oil (USD per barrel)

33.63

46.01

44.94

49.29

43.56

51.78

48.15

48.20

55.30

50.85

Light Louisiana Sweet ("LLS") crude oil (USD per barrel)

35.34

47.39

46.52

50.60

45.03

53.39

50.17

51.67

60.94

54.02

Houston Ship Channel natural gas (USD per million BTUs)

1.93

2.06

2.79

3.01

2.45

2.96

3.14

2.92

2.87

2.97

U.S. weighted average cost of ethylene production (cents/pound)

9.8

12.0

10.6

14.3

11.7

11.8

12.5

16.1

16.2

14.2

U.S. ethylene (cents/pound)

26.7

30.3

33.0

32.7

30.7

33.1

31.9

31.9

33.5

32.6

U.S. polyethylene [high density] (cents/pound)

52.3

59.0

60.7

58.3

57.6

57.3

59.0

60.7

67.5

61.1

U.S. propylene (cents/pound)

31.0

32.7

37.8

36.2

34.4

47.2

41.0

41.7

49.0

44.7

U.S. polypropylene [homopolymer] (cents/pound)

67.8

61.7

60.2

55.8

61.4

66.2

59.0

60.2

68.7

63.5

Olefins and Polyolefins - Europe, Asia, International

Volumes (million pounds)

Ethylene produced

950

941

1,066

946

3,903

1,022

1,069

1,046

927

4,064

Propylene produced

555

577

649

563

2,344

598

632

620

557

2,407

Polyethylene sold

1,434

1,386

1,315

1,330

5,465

1,421

1,370

1,525

1,359

5,675

Polypropylene sold

1,773

1,617

1,509

1,582

6,481

1,714

1,530

1,738

1,520

6,502

Benchmark Market Prices (€0.01 per pound)

Western Europe weighted average cost of ethylene production

16.3

21.2

17.9

23.8

19.8

22.7

17.6

18.9

25.3

21.1

Western Europe ethylene

38.4

41.1

42.3

43.1

41.2

46.2

47.1

44.2

47.0

46.1

Western Europe polyethylene [high density]

55.4

57.6

55.7

55.2

56.0

58.2

59.5

56.6

57.4

57.9

Western Europe propylene

26.3

28.8

30.7

33.3

29.8

37.0

39.3

36.4

39.5

38.1

Western Europe polypropylene [homopolymer]

46.5

49.5

49.5

51.7

49.3

56.3

60.1

57.4

59.1

58.2

Intermediates and Derivatives

Volumes (million pounds unless otherwise indicated)

Propylene oxide and derivatives

793

743

752

749

3,037

786

748

793

830

3,157

Intermediate Chemicals:

Ethylene oxide and derivatives

301

233

224

329

1,087

292

297

275

296

1,160

Styrene monomer

917

933

911

933

3,694

992

924

845

797

3,558

Acetyls

702

821

751

776

3,050

825

672

715

744

2,956

Oxyfuels and Related Products:

TBA Intermediates

415

391

410

361

1,577

383

332

359

378

1,452

MTBE/ETBE (million gallons)

270

278

298

264

1,110

239

263

289

293

1,084

Benchmark Market Margins  (cents per gallon)

MTBE - Northwest Europe

44.4

78.7

55.3

50.6

57.2

49.5

67.3

59.8

35.9

52.9

Refining

Volumes (thousands of barrels per day)

Heavy crude oil processing rate

186

183

209

228

201

193

265

240

245

236

Benchmark Market Margins

Light crude oil - 2-1-1

8.67

11.52

11.46

11.20

10.73

11.86

13.26

16.71

12.30

13.54

Light crude oil - Maya differential

9.19

9.55

7.52

7.80

8.51

8.78

6.28

5.10

7.96

7.02

Source:  LYB and third party consultants

Note:  Benchmark market prices for U.S. and Western Europe polyethylene and polypropylene reflect discounted prices. Volumes presented represent third party sales of selected key products.

 

Table 10 - Unaudited Income Statement Information

2016

2017

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Sales and other operating revenues

$

6,743

$

7,328

$

7,365

$

7,747

$

29,183

$

8,430

$

8,403

$

8,516

$

9,135

$

34,484

Cost of sales(a)

5,166

5,702

5,903

6,420

23,191

6,991

6,601

6,939

7,528

28,059

Selling, general and administrative expenses

193

199

188

253

833

204

200

218

237

859

Research and development expenses

24

24

25

26

99

25

25

27

29

106

Operating income(a)

1,360

1,403

1,249

1,048

5,060

1,210

1,577

1,332

1,341

5,460

Income from equity investments

91

117

81

78

367

81

78

81

81

321

Interest expense, net(b)

(77)

(79)

(68)

(81)

(305)

(201)

(91)

(89)

(86)

(467)

Other income (expense), net(c)

88

(3)

19

7

111

30

29

114

6

179

Income from continuing operations before income taxes(a) (b) (c)

1,462

1,438

1,281

1,052

5,233

1,120

1,593

1,438

1,342

5,493

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes(d)

432

346

326

282

1,386

315

459

380

(556)

598

Income from continuing operations(e)

1,030

1,092

955

770

3,847

805

1,134

1,058

1,898

4,895

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

- -

(1)

(2)

(7)

(10)

(8)

(4)

(2)

(4)

(18)

Net income(e)

1,030

1,091

953

763

3,837

797

1,130

1,056

1,894

4,877

Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

- -

- -

(1)

- -

(1)

- -

1

1

- -

2

Net income attributable to the Company shareholders(e)

$

1,030

$

1,091

$

952

$

763

$

3,836

$

797

$

1,131

$

1,057

$

1,894

$

4,879

(a)

Amounts presented herein include pre-tax LCM charges of $68 million and $29 million in the first and fourth quarters of 2016, respectively. A pre-tax benefit of $68 million in the second quarter of 2016 reflects the reversal of the first quarter 2016 LCM adjustment due to price recoveries during the period.

(b)

Includes pre-tax charges totaling $113 million in the first quarter of 2017 related to the repayment of $1,000 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 5% senior notes due 2019.

(c)

Includes a $78 million gain in the first quarter of 2016 on the sale of our wholly owned Argentine subsidiary; a pre-tax gain of $31 million in the first quarter of 2017 on the sale of our Lake Charles, Louisiana site currently used as a logistics terminal; and a pre-tax gain of $108 million in the third quarter of 2017 on the sale of our interest in Geosel.

(d) 

The fourth quarter of 2017 includes an $819 million non-cash tax benefit related to the lower federal income tax rate resulting from the newly enacted U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

(e)

Amounts presented herein include after-tax LCM charges of $47 million and $18 million in the first and fourth quarters of 2016, respectively. The second quarter of 2016 includes an after-tax benefit of $47 million for the partial reversal of the first quarter 2016 LCM adjustment resulting from price recoveries during the period. The first quarter of 2016 also includes a $78 million gain on the sale of our wholly owned Argentine subsidiary. The first quarter of 2017 includes after-tax charges totaling $106 million related to the repayment of $1,000 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 5% senior notes due 2019. The third quarter of 2017 includes a $103 million after-tax gain for sale of our interest in Geosel. The fourth quarter of 2017 includes an $819 million non-cash benefit discussed above.

 

Table 11 - Charges (Benefits) Included in Income from Continuing Operations

2016

2017

Millions of U.S. dollars (except share data)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Annual Impact

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Annual Impact

Pretax charges (benefits):

Tax benefit due to change in tax law from

U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

$

- -

$

- -

$

- -

$

- -

$

- -

$

- -

$

- -

$

- -

$

(819)

$

(819)

Charges and premiums related to repayment of debt

- -

- -

- -

- -

- -

113

- -

- -

- -

113

Out of period tax adjustment

- -

- -

- -

61

74

- -

- -

- -

- -

- -

Gain on sale of wholly owned subsidiary

(78)

- -

- -

- -

(78)

- -

- -

- -

- -

- -

Lower of cost or market inventory adjustment

68

(68)

- -

29

29

- -

- -

- -

- -

- -

Pension settlement charge

- -

- -

- -

58

58

- -

- -

- -

- -

- -

Gain on sale of Geosel

- -

- -

- -

- -

- -

- -

- -

(108)

- -

(108)

Total pretax charges (benefits)

(10)

(68)

- -

148

83

113

- -

(108)

(819)

(814)

Provision for (benefit from) income tax related to these items

(21)

21

- -

(32)

(32)

(7)

- -

5

- -

(2)

After-tax effect of net charges (benefits)

$

(31)

$

(47)

$

- -

$

116

$

51

$

106

$

- -

$

(103)

$

(819)

$

(816)

Effect on diluted earnings per share

$

0.07

$

0.11

$

- -

$

(0.29)

$

(0.12)

$

(0.26)

$

- -

$

0.26

$

2.07

$

2.05

 

Table 12 - Unaudited Cash Flow Information

2016

2017

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Total

Net cash provided by operating activities(a)

$

1,300

$

1,261

$

1,332

$

1,713

$

5,606

$

678

$

1,560

$

1,486

$

1,482

$

5,206

Net cash used in investing activities(b)

(600)

(471)

(459)

(771)

(2,301)

(541)

(513)

(200)

(502)

(1,756)

Net cash used in financing activities(a)

(333)

(1,039)

(1,195)

(782)

(3,349)

(537)

(822)

(832)

(668)

(2,859)

(a)

In the second quarter of 2017, the early adoption of ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments resulted in the reclassification of cash flows related to debt extinguishment costs incurred in the first quarter of 2017 from operating to financing activities cash flows.

(b)

Also in the second quarter of 2017, the early retrospective adoption of ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows: Restricted Cash requires the inclusion of restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in the cash and cash equivalents balances in our Statements of Cash Flows.

 

Table 13 - Unaudited Balance Sheet Information

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

2016

2016

2016

2016

2017

2017

2017

2017

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,318

$

1,060

$

740

$

875

$

485

$

734

$

1,204

$

1,523

Restricted cash

4

4

4

3

1

6

7

5

Short-term investments

1,332

1,023

1,090

1,147

1,176

1,278

1,295

1,307

Accounts receivable, net

2,683

2,806

2,852

2,842

3,292

3,086

3,275

3,539

Inventories

3,978

4,009

4,015

3,809

3,875

4,007

4,177

4,217

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

1,009

1,081

852

923

852

964

1,104

1,147

Total current assets

10,324

9,983

9,553

9,599

9,681

10,075

11,062

11,738

Property, plant and equipment, net

9,373

9,681

10,057

10,137

10,361

10,551

10,737

10,997

Investments and long-term receivables:

Investment in PO joint ventures

398

390

399

415

409

423

428

420

Equity investments

1,734

1,610

1,681

1,575

1,672

1,595

1,644

1,635

Other investments and long-term receivables

18

18

17

20

20

18

19

17

Goodwill

548

542

543

528

531

559

570

570

Intangible assets, net

618

588

562

550

517

499

480

568

Other assets

559

623

607

618

577

398

303

261

Total assets

$

23,572

$

23,435

$

23,419

$

23,442

$

23,768

$

24,118

$

25,243

$

26,206

Current maturities of long-term debt

$

4

$

4

$

3

$

2

$

2

$

2

$

3

$

2

Short-term debt

594

616

621

594

611

561

381

68

Accounts payable

2,243

2,357

2,329

2,529

2,627

2,317

2,735

2,895

Accrued liabilities

1,600

1,374

1,357

1,415

1,139

1,251

1,493

1,812

Total current liabilities

4,441

4,351

4,310

4,540

4,379

4,131

4,612

4,777

Long-term debt

8,504

8,485

8,464

8,385

8,419

8,496

8,531

8,549

Other liabilities

2,125

2,143

2,151

2,113

2,130

2,253

2,326

2,275

Deferred income taxes(a)

2,134

2,149

2,387

2,331

2,353

2,370

2,447

1,655

Stockholders' equity

6,344

6,283

6,082

6,048

6,462

6,866

7,326

8,949

Non-controlling interests

24

24

25

25

25

2

1

1

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

23,572

$

23,435

$

23,419

$

23,442

$

23,768

$

24,118

$

25,243

$

26,206

(a)

Deferred income taxes at December 31, 2017 reflects an $819 million favorable adjustment related to the lower federal income tax rate resulting from the US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

 

LyondellBasell (PRNewsfoto/LyondellBasell)

 

SOURCE LyondellBasell Industries

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