Summary:KEY ISSUES
Context: Austria did not experience a severe boom-bust cycle and came through the
crisis relatively well. The main impact was on the banking sector and public debt. With cyclical
slack low and the recovery taking hold, this is the time to resolve crisis legacies and address
long-standing structural issues.
Outlook and risks: The recovery is taking hold, driven by a pick-up in exports. The most acute
risks are mainly geopolitical and could in particular lead to financial spillovers.
Financial sector policies: Bank restructuring should now be rapidly completed and bad asset
disposal accelerated. Large internationally active banks should stand ready for further capital
increases, and the EU banking union framework needs to be swiftly transposed at the national level.
Public expenditure reforms: More decisive expenditure reforms in key areas such as pensions, health
care, subsidies, and fiscal federalism would generate savings that could be used for both an
accelerated debt reduction and lower labor taxation.
Boosting potential output growth: Enhancing IT adaptation, improving the performance of the
education system, facilitating access to financing for innovative start- ups, and reducing
administrative barriers for new businesses would raise potential
growth and labor productivity.
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