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Virtu Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2017 Results

NEW YORK, Feb. 08, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Virtu Financial, Inc. (NASDAQ:VIRT), a leading technology-enabled market maker and liquidity provider to the global financial markets, today reported results for the fourth quarter and the full year ended December 31, 2017.

Fourth Quarter and Full Year Selected Highlights

Fourth Quarter 2017:

  • Net income of $47.8 million, Normalized Adjusted Net Income* of $41.4 million
  • Basic and Diluted earnings per share of $0.28; Normalized Adjusted EPS* of $0.22
  • Total revenues of $460.4 million; Adjusted Net Trading Income* of $237.3 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA* of $107.8 million; Adjusted EBITDA Margin* of 45.4%
  • Expense and capital synergies on track with forecast as integration progresses
  • Made total to-date pre-payments of $526 million on the $1.15 billion term loan debt incurred in connection with KCG acquisition
  • Quarterly cash dividend of $0.24 per share payable on March 15, 2018
  • Board authorized $50 million for future repurchases of common stock and units

Full Year 2017:

  • Net income of $33.3 million, Normalized Adjusted Net Income* of $92.1 million
  • Basic and Diluted earnings per share of $0.26; Normalized Adjusted EPS* of $0.57
  • Total revenues of $1,024 million; Adjusted Net Trading Income* of $556.3 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA* of $251.4 million; Adjusted EBITDA Margin* of 45.2%

* Non-GAAP financial measures. Please see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Items" for more information.

The Virtu Financial, Inc. Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.24 per share. This dividend is payable on March 15, 2018 to shareholders of record as of March 1, 2018.

The Virtu Financial, Inc. Board of Directors also approved a new share repurchase program of up to $50 million in Class A common stock and common units of Virtu Financial LLC by March 31, 2019.

“In our first complete quarter after the acquisition of KCG, the combined Virtu franchise continues to outperform. The $3.8 million per day we earned in Adjusted Net Trading Income in the fourth quarter demonstrates that this combined entity can generate profitable results in a variety of market operating environments. We also remain confident that the expense and efficiency discipline that is a hallmark of Virtu is being applied to the legacy KCG businesses, and the synergy results reported today and expense guidance we have provided demonstrate this discipline,” said Douglas Cifu, Chief Executive Officer of Virtu Financial.

Financial Results

Fourth Quarter 2017:

Total revenues increased 169.8% to $460.4 million for this quarter, compared to $170.6 million for the same period in 2016. Trading income, net, increased 83.7% to $286.4 million for this quarter, compared to $155.9 million for the same period in 2016. Net income increased 37.1% to $47.8 million for this quarter, compared to $34.9 million for the same period in 2016.  

Basic and Diluted earnings per share for this quarter were both $0.28, compared to $0.22 each for the same period in 2016.

Adjusted Net Trading Income increased 129.5% to $237.3 million for this quarter, compared to $103.4 million for the same period in 2016. Adjusted EBITDA increased 66.4% to $107.8 million for this quarter, compared to $64.8 million for the same period in 2016. Normalized Adjusted Net Income increased 25.8% to $41.4 million for this quarter, compared to $32.9 million for the same period in 2016.

Assuming all non-controlling interests had been exchanged for common stock, and the Company’s Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes was subject to corporation taxation, Normalized Adjusted EPS was $0.22 for this quarter and $0.24 for the same period in 2016.

Full Year 2017:

Total revenues increased 45.8% to $1,024 million, compared to $702.3 million in 2016. Trading income, net, increased 15.1% to $766.0 million, compared to $665.5 million in 2016. Net income decreased 79.0% to $33.3 million, compared to $158.5 million in 2016. 

Basic and Diluted earnings per share for this year were both $0.26, compared to $0.83 each in 2016.

Adjusted Net Trading Income increased 31.0% to $556.3 million, compared to $424.5 million in 2016. Normalized Adjusted Net Income decreased 32.1% to $92.1 million, compared to $135.6 million in 2016. Adjusted EBITDA decreased 6.3% to $251.4 million, compared to $268.3 million in 2016.

Assuming all non-controlling interests had been exchanged for common stock, and the Company’s Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes was subject to corporation taxation, Normalized Adjusted EPS was $0.57 for the full year 2017 and $0.97 for the full year 2016.

Operating Segment Information

Prior to the acquisition of KCG Holdings, Inc. in July 2017, the Company was managed and operated as one business, and, accordingly, operated under one reportable segment.  As a result of the acquisition of KCG, beginning in the third quarter of 2017 the Company has three operating segments: (i) Market Making; (ii) Execution Services; and (iii) Corporate.

Market Making principally consists of market making in the cash, futures and options markets across global equities, options, fixed income, currencies and commodities. As a market maker, the Company commits capital on a principal basis by offering to buy securities from, or sell securities to, broker dealers, banks and institutions.

Execution Services comprises agency-based trading and trading venues, offering execution services in global equities, options, futures and fixed income on behalf of institutions, banks and broker dealers.

Corporate contains the Company's investments, principally in strategic trading-related opportunities, and maintains corporate overhead expenses.

The following tables show the total revenues and Adjusted Net Trading Income by operating segment for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, and years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

Total Revenues by operating segment
(in thousands, except percentages)

                       
      Three Months Ended December 31, 2017    
      Market   Execution            
      Making   Services   Corporate   Total    
                       
    Trading income, net $   287,275   $   (2,052 )   $   1,160   $   286,383    
    Commissions, net and technology services     7,108       55,140         -        62,248    
    Interest and dividends income     21,259       515         312       22,086    
    Other, net     1,170       540         87,995       89,705    
    Total Revenues $    316,812   $    54,143     $    89,467   $    460,422    
                       
      Three Months Ended December 31, 2016    
      Market   Execution            
      Making   Services   Corporate   Total    
                       
    Trading income, net $   155,937   $   -      $   -    $   155,937    
    Commissions, net and technology services     -        3,114         -        3,114    
    Interest and dividends income     11,457       -          -        11,457    
    Other, net     -        -          138       138    
    Total Revenues $    167,394   $    3,114     $    138   $    170,646    
                       
      Year Ended December 31, 2017    
      Market   Execution            
      Making   Services   Corporate   Total    
                       
    Trading income, net $   769,556   $   (5,394 )   $   1,865   $   766,027    
    Commissions, net and technology services     8,671       102,814         -        111,485    
    Interest and dividends income     51,817       619         585       53,021    
    Other, net     1,591       1,067         90,694       93,352    
    Total Revenues $    831,635   $    99,106     $    93,144   $    1,023,885    
                       
      Year Ended December 31, 2016    
      Market   Execution            
      Making   Services   Corporate   Total    
                       
    Trading income, net $   665,465   $   -      $   -    $   665,465    
    Commissions, net and technology services     -        10,352         -        10,352    
    Interest and dividends income     26,419       -          -        26,419    
    Other, net     -        -          36       36    
    Total Revenues $    691,884   $    10,352     $    36   $    702,272    
     

Reconciliation of trading income, net to Adjusted Net Trading Income by operating segment
(in thousands, except percentages)

                       
      Three Months Ended December 31, 2017    
      Market   Execution            
      Making   Services   Corporate   Total    
                       
    Trading income, net $   287,275     $   (2,052 )   $   1,160     $   286,383      
    Commissions, net and technology services     7,108         55,140         -          62,248      
    Interest and dividends income     21,259         515         312         22,086      
    Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (61,697 )       (19,958 )       -          (81,655 )    
    Payments for order flow     (15,585 )       (70 )       -          (15,655 )    
    Interest and dividends expense     (34,293 )       (347 )       (1,508 )       (36,148 )    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    204,067     $    33,228     $    (36 )   $    237,259      
                       
      Year Ended December 31, 2017    
      Market   Execution            
      Making   Services   Corporate   Total    
                       
    Trading income, net $   769,556     $   (5,394 )   $   1,865     $   766,027      
    Commissions, net and technology services     8,671         102,814         -          111,485      
    Interest and dividends income     51,817         619         585         53,021      
    Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (219,688 )       (32,220 )       -          (251,908 )    
    Payments for order flow     (28,037 )       311         -          (27,726 )    
    Interest and dividends expense     (92,868 )       1,215         (2,953 )       (94,606 )    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    489,451     $    67,345     $    (503 )   $    556,293      
                       
      Three Months Ended December 31, 2016    
      Market   Execution            
      Making   Services   Corporate   Total    
                       
    Trading income, net $   155,937     $   -      $   -      $   155,937      
    Commissions, net and technology services     -          3,114         -          3,114      
    Interest and dividends income     11,457         -          -          11,457      
    Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (53,798 )       -          -          (53,798 )    
    Interest and dividends expense     (13,308 )       -          -          (13,308 )    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    100,288     $    3,114     $    -      $    103,402      
                       
      Year Ended December 31, 2016    
      Market   Execution            
      Making   Services   Corporate   Total    
                       
    Trading income, net $   665,465     $   -      $   -      $   665,465      
    Commissions, net and technology services     -          10,352         -          10,352      
    Interest and dividends income     26,419         -          -          26,419      
    Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (221,214 )       -          -          (221,214 )    
    Interest and dividends expense     (56,557 )       -          -          (56,557 )    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    414,113     $    10,352     $    -      $    424,465      
                       

Reconciliation of trading income, net to Adjusted Net Trading Income by category – Market Making segment
(in thousands, except percentages)

                           
      Three Months Ended December 31, 2017    
      Americas   ROW   Global FICC,       Total    
      Equities   Equities   Options and Other   Unallocated   Market Making    
                           
    Trading income, net $   186,710     $   57,589     $   45,022     $   (2,046 )   $   287,275      
    Commissions, net and technology services     7,103         -          5         -          7,108      
    Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (31,248 )       (19,298 )       (11,976 )       825         (61,697 )    
    Payments for order flow     (15,585 )       -          -          -          (15,585 )    
    Interest and dividends, net     (5,858 )       (3,502 )       (2,447 )       (1,227 )       (13,034 )    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    141,122     $    34,789     $    30,604     $    (2,448 )   $    204,067      
                           
                           
      Year Ended December 31, 2017    
      Americas   ROW   Global FICC,       Total    
      Equities   Equities   Options and Other   Unallocated   Market Making    
                           
    Trading income, net $   404,113     $   175,840     $   192,563     $   (2,960 )   $   769,556      
    Commissions, net and technology services     7,166         342         (79 )       1,242         8,671      
    Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (92,814 )       (70,180 )       (55,910 )       (784 )       (219,688 )    
    Payments for order flow     (27,599 )   $   -      $   -          (438 )       (28,037 )    
    Interest and dividends, net     (15,153 )       (13,770 )       (8,825 )       (3,303 )       (41,051 )    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    275,713     $    92,232     $    127,749     $    (6,243 )   $    489,451      
                           
                           
      Three Months Ended December 31, 2016    
      Americas   ROW   Global FICC,       Total    
      Equities   Equities   Options and Other   Unallocated   Market Making    
                           
    Trading income, net $   48,331     $   40,667     $   61,747     $   5,192     $   155,937      
    Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (20,998 )       (16,578 )       (15,967 )       (255 )       (53,798 )    
    Interest and dividends, net     4,090         (3,191 )       (2,063 )       (687 )       (1,851 )    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    31,423     $    20,898     $    43,717     $    4,250     $    100,288      
                           
                           
      Year Ended December 31, 2016    
      Americas   ROW   Global FICC,       Total    
      Equities   Equities   Options and Other   Unallocated   Market Making    
                           
    Trading income, net $   221,687     $   171,385     $   268,274     $   4,119     $   665,465      
    Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (90,151 )       (65,330 )       (64,422 )       (1,311 )       (221,214 )    
    Interest and dividends, net     (7,290 )       (11,620 )       (8,816 )       (2,412 )       (30,138 )    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    124,246     $    94,435     $    195,036     $    396     $    414,113      
                           

The following tables show our Adjusted Net Trading Income and average daily Adjusted Net Trading Income by category for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands, except percentages).

               
      Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income by Category: 2017   2016   % Change   2017   2016   % Change    
                               
    Market Making:                          
    Americas Equities $   141,123     $   31,423   349.1 %   $   275,713     $   124,246   121.9 %    
    ROW Equities     34,789         20,898   66.5 %       92,232         94,435   -2.3 %    
    Global FICC, Options and Other     30,604         43,717   -30.0 %       127,749         195,036   -34.5 %    
    Unallocated1     (2,449 )       4,250   NM       (6,243 )       396   NM    
    Total Market Making $   204,067     $   100,288   103.5 %   $   489,451     $   414,113   18.2 %    
                               
    Execution Services     33,228         3,114   967.1 %       67,345         10,352   550.6 %    
                               
    Corporate     (36 )       -    NM       (503 )       -    NM    
                               
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    237,259     $   103,402   129.5 %   $    556,293     $    424,465   31.1 %    
                               
                               
    Average Daily  Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,    
    Adjusted Net Trading Income by Category: 2017   2016   % Change   2017   2016   % Change    
                               
    Market Making:                          
    Americas Equities $   2,240     $   491   356.2 %   $   1,098     $   493   122.8 %    
    ROW Equities     552         327   69.1 %       367         375   -2.0 %    
    Global FICC, Options and Other     486         683   -28.9 %       509         774   -34.2 %    
    Unallocated1     (39 )       66   NM       (25 )       2   NM    
    Total Market Making $   3,239     $   1,567   106.7 %   $   1,950     $   1,644   18.6 %    
                               
    Execution Services     527         49   983.1 %       268         41   553.1 %    
                               
    Corporate     (1 )       -    NM       (2 )       -    NM    
                               
    Adjusted Net Trading Income $    3,765     $    1,616   133.0 %   $    2,216     $    1,685   31.5 %    
                               
                               
    1 Under our methodology for recording ‘‘trading income, net’’ in our condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income, we recognize        
      revenues based on the exit price of assets in accordance with applicable U.S. GAAP rules, and when we calculate Adjusted Net Trading         
      Income for corresponding reporting periods, we start with trading income, net. By contrast, when we calculate Adjusted Net            
      Trading Income by category, we recognize revenues on a daily basis, and as a result prices used in recognizing revenues may differ.         
      Because we provide liquidity on a global basis, across asset classes and time zones, the timing of any particular Adjusted Net Trading Income         
      calculation can defer or accelerate the amount in a particular asset class from one day to another, and, at the end of a reporting period, from one        
      reporting period to another. The purpose of the Unallocated category is to ensure that Adjusted Net Trading Income by category sums to         
      total Adjusted Net Trading Income, which can be reconciled to Trading Income, Net, calculated in accordance with GAAP.             
      We do not allocate any resulting differences based on the timing of revenue recognition.                    
                               

BondPoint Sale Update

On January 2, 2018, the Company completed the sale of BondPoint to Intercontinental Exchange (NYSE:ICE) for $400 million in cash.

“We are thrilled with this outcome and think ICE is the perfect home for BondPoint and its employees,” said Douglas Cifu, Chief Executive Officer of Virtu Financial.

On January 8, 2018, the Company completed a repricing transaction of its 1st Lien Senior Secured Term Loan along with a principal repayment of $276 million from the proceeds from the sale of BondPoint to ICE. The repriced term loan bears interest at LIBOR + 325 bps, reflecting a reduction of 50 bps compared to its prior rate.

Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”) was enacted on December 22, 2017, which reduced the U.S. corporate income tax rate to 21%. The fourth quarter and full-year 2017 results reflect the estimated impact of the enactment. As a result of the Tax Act, the Company recorded a reduction of its tax receivable agreement obligation by approximately $84.9 million, which was included within Other, net on the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three months and full year ended December 31, 2017. The Company also recorded approximately $75.0 million in tax provision from remeasurement of its U.S. deferred tax assets at the lower enacted corporate income tax rate. The aforementioned guidance incorporates assumptions based on the Company’s current interpretation of the Tax Act, and impact of the Tax Act recognized this quarter may change as it receives additional clarification and implementation guidance and as the interpretation of the Tax Act evolves over time.

Financial Condition

As of December 31, 2017, Virtu had $532.9 million in cash and cash equivalents, and total long-term debt outstanding in an aggregate principal amount of $1.431 billion.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Items

To supplement our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), we use the following non-GAAP measures of financial performance:

  • "Adjusted Net Trading Income", which is the amount of revenue we generate from our market making activities, or trading income, net, plus commissions, net and technology services, plus interest and dividends income and expense, net, less direct costs associated with those revenues, including brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net and payments for order flow. Management believes that this measurement is useful for comparing general operating performance from period to period. Although we use Adjusted Net Trading Income as a financial measure to assess the performance of our business, the use of Adjusted Net Trading Income is limited because it does not include certain material costs that are necessary to operate our business. Our presentation of Adjusted Net Trading Income should not be construed as an indication that our future results will be unaffected by revenues or expenses that are not directly associated with our market making activities.
  • "EBITDA", which measures our operating performance by adjusting Net Income to exclude financing interest expense on our long-term borrowings, debt issue cost related to debt refinancing, depreciation and amortization, amortization of purchased intangibles and acquired capitalized software, and income tax expense, and "Adjusted EBITDA", which measures our operating performance by further adjusting EBITDA to exclude severance, reserve for legal matter, transaction advisory fees and expenses, termination of office leases, acquisition related retention bonus, trading related settlement income, other, net, equipment write-off, share based compensation, charges related to share based compensation at IPO, 2015 Management Incentive Plan, and charges related to share based compensation at IPO.
  • “Normalized Adjusted Net Income”, “Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes”, “Normalized provision for income taxes”, and “Normalized Adjusted EPS”, which we calculate by adjusting Net Income to exclude certain items including IPO-related adjustments and other non-cash items, assuming that all vested and unvested Virtu Financial LLC units have been exchanged for Class A Common Stock, and applying a corporate tax rate between 35.5% and 37%. As a result of the Tax Act, our corporate tax rate is estimated to be approximately 23% beginning January 1, 2018 due to the decrease in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate.

Total Adjusted Net Trading Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Normalized Adjusted Net Income, Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes, Normalized provision for income taxes and Normalized Adjusted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures used by management in evaluating operating performance and in making strategic decisions. Additional information provided regarding the breakdown of Total Adjusted Net Trading Income by category is also a non-GAAP financial measure but is not used by the Company in evaluating operating performance and in making strategic decisions. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures or similar non-GAAP measures are used by research analysts, investment bankers and lenders to assess our operating performance. Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted Net Trading Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Normalized Adjusted Net Income, Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes, Normalized provision for income taxes and Normalized Adjusted EPS provide useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because they assist both investors and management in analyzing and benchmarking the performance and value of our business. Adjusted Net Trading Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Normalized Adjusted Net Income, Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes, Normalized provision for income taxes and Normalized Adjusted EPS provide indicators of general economic performance that are not affected by fluctuations in certain costs or other items. Accordingly, management believes that these measurements are useful for comparing general operating performance from period to period. Furthermore, our credit agreement contains covenants and other tests based on metrics similar to Adjusted EBITDA. Other companies may define Adjusted Net Trading Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Normalized Adjusted Net Income, Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes, Normalized provision for income taxes and Normalized Adjusted EPS differently, and as a result our measures of Adjusted Net Trading Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Normalized Adjusted Net Income, Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes, Normalized provision for income taxes and Normalized Adjusted EPS may not be directly comparable to those of other companies. Although we use these non-GAAP financial measures as financial measures to assess the performance of our business, such use is limited because they do not include certain material costs necessary to operate our business.
                   
Adjusted Net Trading Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Normalized Adjusted Net Income should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, Net Income in accordance with U.S. GAAP as a measure of performance. Our presentation of Adjusted Net Trading Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Normalized Adjusted Net Income, Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes, Normalized provision for income taxes and Normalized Adjusted EPS should not be construed as an indication that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or nonrecurring items. Adjusted Net Trading Income, Normalized Adjusted Net Income, Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes, Normalized provision for income taxes, Normalized Adjusted EPS and our EBITDA-based measures have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

  • they do not reflect every cash expenditure, future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
  • our EBITDA-based measures do not reflect the significant interest expense or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payment on our debt;
  • although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced or require improvements in the future, and our EBITDA-based measures do not reflect any cash requirement for such replacements or improvements;
  • they are not adjusted for all non-cash income or expense items that are reflected in our statements of cash flows;
  • they do not reflect the impact of earnings or charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations; and
  • they do not reflect limitations on our costs related to transferring earnings from our subsidiaries to us.

Because of these limitations, Adjusted Net Trading Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Normalized Adjusted Net Income are not intended as alternatives to Net Income as indicators of our operating performance and should not be considered as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business or as measures of cash that will be available to us to meet our obligations. We compensate for these limitations by using Adjusted Net Trading Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Normalized Adjusted Net Income along with other comparative tools, together with U.S. GAAP measurements, to assist in the evaluation of operating performance. These U.S. GAAP measurements include Net Income, cash flows from operations and cash flow data. See below a reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.


Virtu Financial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

 

                   
    Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,  
    2017   2016   2017   2016  
    (in thousands, except share and per share data)
  Revenues:                
  Trading income, net $   286,383     $   155,937     $   766,027     $   665,465    
  Commissions, net and technology services     62,248         3,114         111,485         10,352    
  Interest and dividends income     22,086         11,457         53,021         26,419    
  Other, net     89,705         138         93,352         36    
  Total revenues     460,422         170,646         1,023,885         702,272    
                   
  Operating Expenses:                
  Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     81,655         53,798         251,908         221,214    
  Communication and data processing     48,316         17,423         131,506         71,001    
  Employee compensation and payroll taxes     66,425         21,113         177,489         85,295    
  Payments for order flow     15,655         -          27,726         -     
  Interest and dividends expense     36,148         13,308         94,606         56,557    
  Operations and administrative     29,996         6,102         65,796         22,045    
  Depreciation and amortization     18,170         7,018         47,327         29,703    
  Amortization of purchased intangibles and                
   acquired capitalized software     8,902         53         15,448         211    
  Debt issue cost related to debt refinancing     1,109         5,579         10,460         5,579    
  Transaction advisory fees and expenses     950         318         25,270         994    
  Charges related to share based compensation at IPO     238         312         772         1,755    
  Financing interest expense on long-term borrowings     23,965         6,758         64,107         28,327    
  Total operating expenses     331,529         131,782         912,415         522,681    
                   
  Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest     128,893         38,864         111,470         179,591    
  Provision for income taxes     81,102         4,000         78,183         21,251    
  Net income $   47,791     $   34,864     $   33,287     $   158,340    
                   
  Noncontrolling interest     (22,424 )       (25,898 )       (15,958 )       (125,360 )  
                   
                   
  Net income available for common stockholders $   25,367     $   8,966     $   17,329     $   32,980    
                   
  Earnings per share:                
  Basic $   0.28     $   0.22     $   0.26     $   0.83    
  Diluted $   0.28     $   0.22     $   0.26     $   0.83    
                   
  Weighted average common shares outstanding                
  Basic   89,362,838       39,354,983       62,579,147       38,539,091    
  Diluted   89,362,838       39,354,983       62,579,147       38,539,091    
                   
  Comprehensive income:                
  Net income $   47,791     $   34,864     $   33,287     $   158,340    
  Other comprehensive income (loss)                
    Foreign exchange translation adjustment, net of taxes     981         (2,930 )       9,281         (1,165 )  
                   
  Comprehensive income $   48,772     $   31,934     $   42,568     $   157,175    
  Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling
interest
    (22,895 )       (23,815 )       (11,503 )       (124,546 )  
  Comprehensive income available for common stockholders $   25,877     $   8,119     $   31,065     $   32,629    
                   



Virtu Financial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation to Non-GAAP Operating Data (Unaudited)

The following tables reconcile Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income to arrive at Adjusted Net Trading Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and selected Operating Margins.

               
    Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,  
    2017   2016   2017   2016  
    (in thousands, except percentages)
 
  Reconciliation of Trading income, net to Adjusted Net Trading Income                                
  Trading income, net $   286,383     $   155,937     $   766,027     $   665,465    
  Commissions, net and technology services     62,248         3,114         111,485         10,352    
  Interest and dividends income     22,086         11,457         53,021         26,419    
  Brokerage, exchange and clearance fees, net     (81,655 )       (53,798 )       (251,908 )       (221,214 )  
  Payments for order flow     (15,655 )       -          (27,726 )       -     
  Interest and dividends expense     (36,148 )       (13,308 )       (94,606 )       (56,557 )  
  Adjusted Net Trading Income $   237,259     $   103,402     $   556,293     $   424,465    
                         
  Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA            
  Net income $   47,791     $   34,864     $   33,287     $   158,340    
  Financing interest expense on long-term borrowings     23,965         6,758         64,107         28,327    
  Debt issue cost related to debt refinancing     1,109         5,579         10,460         5,579    
  Depreciation and amortization     18,170         7,018         47,327         29,703    
  Amortization of purchased intangibles and acquired capitalized software     8,902         53         15,448         211    
  Provision for income taxes     81,102         4,000         78,183         21,251    
  EBITDA $   181,039     $   58,272     $   248,812     $   243,411    
               
  Severance     4,739         982         14,911         1,252    
  Reserve for legal matter     2,833         -          657         -     
  Transaction advisory fees and expenses     950         318         25,270         994    
  Termination of office leases     1,860         -          3,671         (319 )  
  Acquisition related retention bonus     -          -          23,050         -     
  Trading related settlement income     (628 )       -          (628 )       (2,975 )  
  Other, net     (89,705 )       (138 )       (93,352 )       (36 )  
  Equipment write-off     672         -          1,216         428    
  Share based compensation     4,723         3,635         21,825         18,222    
  Charges related to share based compensation at IPO, 2015 Management
Incentive Plan
    1,091         1,393         5,225         5,606    
  Charges related to share based compensation awards at IPO     223         312         740         1,755    
  Adjusted EBITDA $   107,797     $   64,774     $   251,397     $   268,338    
                         
               
  Selected Operating Margins            
  Net Income Margin1   20.1 %     33.7 %     6.0 %     37.3 %  
  EBITDA Margin2   76.3 %     56.4 %     44.7 %     57.3 %  
  Adjusted EBITDA Margin3   45.4 %     62.6 %     45.2 %     63.2 %  
               
  1 Calculated by dividing net income by Adjusted Net Trading Income.            
  2 Calculated by dividing EBITDA by Adjusted Net Trading Income.            
  3 Calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by Adjusted Net Trading Income.            



Virtu Financial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation to Non-GAAP Operating Data (Unaudited)
(Continued)

The following tables reconcile Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income to arrive at Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes, Normalized provision for income taxes, Normalized Adjusted Net Income and Normalized Adjusted EPS.

                 
  Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,  
  2017   2016   2017   2016  
  (in thousands, except share and per share data)  
Reconciliation of Net Income to Normalized Adjusted Net Income                
Net income $   47,791     $   34,864     $   33,287     $   158,340    
Provision for income taxes     81,102         4,000         78,183         21,251    
Income before income taxes $   128,893     $   38,864     $   111,470     $   179,591    
                 
Amortization of purchased intangibles and acquired capitalized software     8,902         53         15,448         211    
Financing interest expense related to KCG transaction     -          -          4,626         -     
Debt issue cost related to debt refinancing     1,109         5,579         10,460         5,579    
Severance     4,739         982         14,911         1,252    
Reserve for legal matter     2,833         -          657         -     
Transaction advisory fees and expenses     950         318         25,270         994    
Termination of office leases     1,860         -          3,671         (319 )  
Equipment write-off     672         -          2,849         428    
Acquisition related retention bonus     -          -          23,050         -     
Trading related settlement income     (628 )       -          (628 )       (2,975 )  
Other, net     (89,705 )       (138 )       (93,352 )       (36 )  
Share based compensation     4,723         3,635         21,825         18,222    
Charges related to share based compensation at IPO, 2015 Management
Incentive Plan
    1,091         1,393         5,225         5,606    
Charges related to share based compensation awards at IPO     223         312         740         1,755    
Normalized Adjusted Net Income before income taxes $   65,662     $   50,998     $   146,222     $   210,308    
Normalized provision for income taxes1     24,295         18,104         54,102         74,659    
Normalized Adjusted Net Income $   41,367     $   32,894     $   92,120     $   135,649    
                 
Weighted Average Adjusted shares outstanding2     188,248,614         139,681,670         161,464,923         139,685,124    
                 
Normalized Adjusted EPS $   0.22     $   0.24     $   0.57     $   0.97    
                 
1 Reflects U.S. federal, state, and local income tax rate applicable to corporations of approximately 37% for 2017 and 35.5% for 2016          
2 Assumes that (1) holders of all vested and unvested Virtu Financial LLC Units (together with corresponding shares of Class C common stock),          
have exercised their right to exchange such Virtu Financial LLC Units for shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis,  (2) holders        
of all Virtu Financial LLC Units (together with corresponding shares of Class D common stock), have exercised their right to exchange such           
Virtu Financial LLC Units for shares of Class B common stock on a one-for-one basis, and subsequently exercised their right to convert          
the shares of Class B common stock into shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis.               
  Includes additional shares from dilutive impact of options and restricted stock units outstanding under the 2015 Management Incentive Plan          
during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, and years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.              
                 

Virtu Financial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Unaudited)

 

           
    December 31,   December 31,  
    2017   2016  
    (in thousands, except share data)  
  Assets        
  Cash and cash equivalents $   532,887   $   181,415  
  Securities borrowed     1,485,357       220,005  
  Receivables from broker-dealers and clearing organizations     1,087,084       448,728  
  Trading assets, at fair value     2,830,391       1,827,882  
  Property, equipment and capitalized software, net     137,018       29,660  
  Goodwill     844,883       715,379  
  Intangibles (net of accumulated amortization)     111,224       992  
  Deferred taxes     140,938       193,859  
  Assets of business held for sale     54,342       -   
  Other assets     350,956       74,470  
  Total assets $   7,575,080   $   3,692,390  
           
  Liabilities and equity        
  Liabilities        
  Short-term borrowings, net $   27,883   $   25,000  
  Securities loaned     768,872       222,203  
  Securities sold under agreements to repurchase     390,642       -   
  Payables to broker-dealers and clearing organizations     833,975       695,978  
  Trading liabilities, at fair value     2,499,662       1,349,155  
  Tax receivable agreement obligations     148,732       231,404  
  Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other liabilities     350,798       69,281  
  Long-term borrowings, net     1,388,548       564,957  
  Total liabilities $   6,409,112   $   3,157,978  
           
  Total equity     1,165,968       534,412  
           
  Total liabilities and equity $   7,575,080   $   3,692,390  
           
           
    As of December 31, 2017  
  Ownership of Virtu Financial LLC Interests: Interests   %  
           
  Virtu Financial, Inc. - Class A Common Stock     90,651,656      48.2%  
  Non-controlling Interests (Virtu Financial LLC)     97,490,729      51.8%  
  Total Virtu Financial LLC Interests     188,142,385     100.0%  
           

 

About Virtu Financial, Inc.

Virtu is a leading financial firm that leverages cutting edge technology to deliver liquidity to the global markets and innovative, transparent trading solutions to our clients. As a market maker, Virtu provides deep liquidity that helps to create more efficient markets around the world. Our market structure expertise, broad diversification, and execution technology enables us to provide competitive bids and offers in over 19,000 securities, at over 235 venues, in 36 countries worldwide.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

The foregoing information and certain oral statements made from time to time by representatives of the Company contain certain forward-looking statements that reflect the company's current views with respect to certain current and future events and financial performance, including with respect to integration of KCG and synergy realization. These forward-looking statements are and will be, as the case may be, subject to many risks, uncertainties and factors relating to the Company's operations and business environment which may cause the company's actual results to be materially different from any future results, expressed or implied, in these forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements in this release are based upon information available to the company on the date of this release. The Company does not undertake to publicly update or revise its forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that any statements expressed or implied therein will not be realized. Additional information on risk factors that could potentially affect the Company's financial results may be found in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

CONTACT

               Investor Relations
               Andrew Smith
               Virtu Financial, Inc.
               (212) 418-0195
               investor_relations@virtu.com

               Media Relations
               media@virtu.com

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