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National General Holdings Corp. Reports Second Quarter 2017 Results

NEW YORK, Aug. 07, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- National General Holdings Corp. (NASDAQ:NGHC) today reported a second quarter 2017 net loss of $5.1 million or $0.05 per diluted share, compared to net income of $44.3 million or $0.41 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2016. Second quarter 2017 operating earnings(1) was $11.9 million or $0.11 per diluted share, compared to $46.4 million or $0.43 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2016.

Second Quarter 2017 Highlights Versus Second Quarter 2016*

  • Net written premium grew $242.4 million or 34.7% to $940.8 million, driven by added premiums from the acquisitions of Direct General, Century-National and Standard Property and Casualty Insurance Company, and organic growth within our P&C business of 15.8%, or 23.1% excluding the decline in lender-placed premiums and continued growth of our A&H segment.

  • The overall combined ratio(10,14) was 96.2% compared to 94.0% in the prior year’s quarter, excluding non-cash amortization of intangible assets. The P&C segment reported an increase in combined ratio to 96.8% from 94.2% in the prior year’s quarter, which was impacted by poor results from National General Lender Services, an increase in estimated losses from first quarter West Coast precipitation and hail events recognized in the second quarter and continued investment in our platform. The A&H segment reported a combined ratio of 93.1% compared to 92.9% in the prior year’s quarter.

  • Total revenues grew by $291.1 million or 36.2% to $1,095.7 million, primarily driven by the aforementioned premium growth, service and fee income growth of $37.9 million or 38.1%, and net investment income growth of $2.3 million or 8.5%.

  • Shareholders’ equity was $1.94 billion and fully diluted book value per share was $13.88 at June 30, 2017, growth of 2.4% and 2.7%, respectively, from December 31, 2016. Our trailing twelve month operating return on average equity (ROE)(16) was 8.0% as of June 30, 2017.

  • Second quarter 2017 operating earnings exclude the following material items, net of tax: $5.4 million or $0.05 per share of net loss on investments and $7.6 million or $0.07 per share of non-cash amortization of intangible assets.

  • Second quarter 2017 operating earnings include approximately $16.1 million or $0.09 per share of losses related to an increase in estimated loss from first quarter West Coast precipitation and hail events that were recognized in the second quarter and $19.3 million or $0.11 per share loss impacting equity method investments related to losses recorded based on our proportionate share of investments in certain real estate joint ventures.

Barry Karfunkel, National General’s President and CEO, stated: “The results this quarter were disappointing due to the poor performance from National General Lender Services and weather losses impacting our home product. Within both our home and auto product lines, we continue to experience tremendous organic growth that is meeting our underwriting return hurdles. We expect the opportunity for profitable growth to continue as we have the scale and underwriting sophistication to compete in a largely fragmented market.

Effective July 1, 2017, we entered into two quota share reinsurance agreements with a group of high quality third-party reinsurance providers, a testament to the value placed on the business that we have built.”

*NOTE: Unless specified otherwise, discussion of our second quarter 2017 and 2016 results do not include financial results from the Reciprocal Exchanges, which are presented within our consolidated financial results within this release but are not included in net income available to NGHC common stockholders.

Overview of Second Quarter 2017 as Compared to Second Quarter 2016

Gross written premium grew 33.8% to $1,035.6 million, net written premium grew 34.7% to $940.8 million, and net earned premium grew 38.8% to $939.5 million. Premium growth was driven by several key factors: underlying organic growth within our P&C segment, continued growth of our A&H segment, and additional premiums from the acquisitions of Direct General, Century-National, and Standard Property and Casualty Insurance Company.

Service and fee income grew 38.1% to $137.6 million, driven by added service and fee income from our recent completed transactions, primarily the Direct General acquisition which contributed an additional $24.4 million in the quarter and additional fees in our A&H segment.

Excluding non-cash amortization of intangible assets, the combined ratio(10,14,15) was 96.2% with a loss ratio(15) of 72.0% and an expense ratio(10,13,15) of 24.2%, compared to a prior year combined ratio of 94.0% with a loss ratio of 67.2% and an expense ratio of 26.8%. In the current year’s quarter, certain costs associated with claims handling were reclassified from general and administrative expenses to loss adjustment expenses when compared with the previous year’s quarter, resulting in an increase in loss and loss adjustment expense ratio and a decrease in expense ratio in corresponding amounts(15).

Underwriting results detailed by each of our business segments are as follows:

  • Property & Casualty - Gross written premium grew by 34.8% to $904.6 million, net written premium grew by 35.3% to $822.5 million, and net earned premium grew by 39.9% to $804.6 million. P&C net written premium growth was driven by several key factors: organic growth of 15.8%, or 23.1% excluding the decline in lender-placed premiums, $77.9 million from the Direct General acquisition, $12.2 million from the Standard Property and Casualty Insurance Company acquisition and $31.1 million from the Century-National acquisition, partially offset by a decrease in our lender-placed premiums. Service and fee income grew 55.5% to $94.5 million, driven by increased premium volume in the quarter and the addition of service and fee income from acquisitions completed during the prior year, particularly Direct General. Excluding non-cash amortization of intangible assets, the combined ratio(10,14) was 96.8% with a loss ratio of 73.6% and an expense ratio(10,13) of 23.2%, versus a prior year combined ratio of 94.2% with a loss ratio of 65.4% and an expense ratio of 28.8%. The loss ratio was impacted by pre-tax catastrophe losses of approximately $16.1 million related to an increase in estimated loss from first quarter West Coast precipitation and hail events that were recognized in the second quarter. In the current year’s quarter, the reclassification of certain costs associated with claims handling from general and administrative expenses to loss adjustment expenses impacted both the loss and expense ratios by identical amounts(15).

  • Accident & Health - Gross written premium grew to $131.0 million, net written premium grew to $118.2 million, and net earned premium grew to $134.9 million, from $102.9 million, $90.4 million, and $101.9 million, respectively, in the prior year’s quarter. The A&H net written premium increase was driven by the continued growth across the entire book. Service and fee income was $43.0 million compared to $38.9 million in the prior year’s quarter. The increase in service and fee income primarily relates to continued growth in our book. Excluding non-cash amortization of intangible assets, the combined ratio(10,14) was 93.1% with a loss ratio of 62.8% and an expense ratio(10,13,15) of 30.3%, versus a prior year combined ratio of 92.9% with a loss ratio of 77.3% and an expense ratio of 15.6%. The improvement in our loss ratio reflects the strong performance across our entire book.

  • Reciprocal Exchanges - Results for the Reciprocal Exchanges are not included in net income available to NGHC common stockholders. Gross written premium was $99.2 million, net written premium was $51.2 million, and net earned premium was $42.3 million. Reciprocal Exchanges combined ratio(10,14,15) excluding non-cash amortization of intangible assets was 114.4% with a loss ratio of 80.0% and an expense ratio(10,13) of 34.4%, which was elevated by weather events recognized in the second quarter. Investment income grew 8.5% to $29.7 million, reflecting an increase in the size of our investment portfolio as compared to the prior year’s quarter. Second quarter 2017 results included $8.4 million of net investment losses compared to a gain of $3.9 million in the second quarter of 2016. Total investments and cash and cash equivalents were $3.8 billion as of June 30, 2017. Accumulated other comprehensive income increased to $32.9 million at June 30, 2017 from $12.7 million at December 31, 2016.

Interest expense was $11.6 million, up from $8.9 million in the prior year’s quarter due to an increased amount of debt on our balance sheet. Debt was $754.7 million at June 30, 2017, up from $678.7 million at June 30, 2016, as a result of debt assumed from our prior acquisitions.

Earnings (losses) of equity investments (predominantly our investment in Life Settlement Entities and alternative investments) was a $18.9 million loss in the second quarter of 2017 versus a $7.4 million gain in the prior year’s quarter.

The second quarter of 2017 provision for income taxes was $5.7 million and the effective tax rate for the quarter was 20.9% compared with incomes taxes of $14.8 million and an effective tax rate of 26.5% in the second quarter of 2016.

National General Holding Corp.’s shareholders’ equity was $1,939.9 million at June 30, 2017, growth of 2.4% from $1,893.8 million at December 31, 2016. Fully diluted book value per share was $13.88 at June 30, 2017, growth of 2.7% from $13.52 at December 31, 2016. Our trailing twelve month operating return on average equity (ROE)(16) was 8.0% as of June 30, 2017.

 
Year-to-Date P&C Segment Notable Large Losses
2017
Quarter
    P&C Notable
Large Losses and
LAE

($ millions)
  P&C Loss Ratio
Points*
  EPS Impact After
Tax
Q2 Hail event   $7.0   0.9%   $0.04
Q2 Increased Loss Estimate from Q1 West Coast Storms   $9.1   1.1%   $0.05
Q1 West Coast Storms   $8.9   1.2%   $0.05

* Loss ratio points related to P&C net earned premium in quarter the loss event was recorded

Conference Call

On Tuesday, August 8, 2017 at 11:00 AM ET, President and Chief Executive Officer Barry Karfunkel and Chief Financial Officer Mike Weiner will review results and discuss business conditions via a conference call that may be accessed as follows:

Toll-Free U.S. Dial-in:   888-267-2845
International Dial-in:   973-413-6102
Conference Entry Code:   583127
Webcast Registration:   http://ir.nationalgeneral.com/events.cfm
     

A replay of the conference call will be accessible from 2:00 PM ET on Tuesday, August 8, 2017 to 11:59 PM ET on Tuesday, August 22, 2017 by dialing either 800-332-6854 (toll-free) within the U.S. or 973-528-0005 outside the U.S. and entering passcode 583127. In addition, a replay of the webcast can also be retrieved at http://ir.nationalgeneral.com/events.cfm.

About National General Holdings Corp.

National General Holdings Corp., headquartered in New York City, is a specialty personal lines insurance holding company. National General traces its roots to 1939, has a financial strength rating of A- (excellent) from A.M. Best, and provides personal and commercial automobile, homeowners, umbrella, recreational vehicle, motorcycle, lender-placed, supplemental health and other niche insurance products.

Forward Looking Statements

This news release contains “forward-looking statements” that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may,” “will,” “plan,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate” and “believe” or their variations or similar terminology. There can be no assurance that actual developments will be those anticipated by the Company. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements as a result of significant risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, non-receipt of expected payments from insureds or reinsurers, changes in interest rates, a downgrade in the financial strength ratings of our insurance subsidiaries, the effect of the performance of financial markets on our investment portfolio, our ability to accurately underwrite and price our products and to maintain and establish accurate loss reserves, estimates of the fair value of our life settlement contracts, development of claims and the effect on loss reserves, accuracy in projecting loss reserves, the cost and availability of reinsurance coverage, the effects of emerging claim and coverage issues, changes in the demand for our products, our degree of success in integrating acquired businesses, the effect of general economic conditions, state and federal legislation, regulations and regulatory investigations into industry practices, risks associated with conducting business outside the United States, developments relating to existing agreements, disruptions to our business relationships with AmTrust Financial Services, Inc., ACP Re Ltd., Maiden Holdings, Ltd., or third party agencies, breaches in data security or other disruptions involving our technology, heightened competition, changes in pricing environments, and changes in asset valuations. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are made only as of the date of this release. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement except as may be required by law. Additional information about these risks and uncertainties, as well as others that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected is contained in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 
Income Statement - Second Quarter
$ in thousands
(Unaudited)
       
    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2017     2016  
    NGHC   Reciprocal
Exchanges
  Consolidated     NGHC   Reciprocal
Exchanges
  Consolidated  
Revenues:                            
Gross written premium   $ 1,035,552     $ 99,157     $ 1,133,909   (A)   $ 774,048     $ 77,170     $ 850,507   (H)
Net written premium   940,757     51,243     992,000       698,319     39,130     737,449    
Net earned premium   939,495     42,256     981,751       676,912     36,028     712,940    
                             
Ceding commission income (loss)   3,399     18,109     21,508       (3,205 )   14,909     11,704    
Service and fee income   137,562     1,494     125,176   (B)   99,629     1,195     90,017   (I)
Net investment income   29,680     2,147     29,446   (C)   27,361     2,248     27,528   (J)
Net gain (loss) on investments   (8,362 )   6,187     (2,175 )     3,854     141     3,995    
Other income (expense)   (6,098 )       (6,098 )                
Total revenues   $ 1,095,676     $ 70,193     $ 1,149,608   (D)   $ 804,551     $ 54,521     $ 846,184   (K)
                             
Expenses:                            
Loss and loss adjustment expense   $ 676,587     $ 33,820     $ 710,407       $ 454,622     $ 17,736     $ 472,358    
Acquisition costs and other underwriting expenses   173,255     15,540     188,795       108,387     493     108,874   (L)
General and administrative expenses   206,865     18,509     211,494   (E)   176,660     25,261     191,120   (M)
Interest expense   11,550     2,381     11,550   (F)   8,939     2,081     8,939   (N)
Total expenses   $ 1,068,257     $ 70,250     $ 1,122,246   (G)   $ 748,608     $ 45,571     $ 781,291   (O)
                             
Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes and earnings (losses) of equity method investments   $ 27,419     $ (57 )   $ 27,362       $ 55,943     $ 8,950     $ 64,893    
Provision (benefit) for income taxes   5,740     72     5,812       14,825     (274 )   14,551    
Income (loss) before earnings (losses) of equity method investments   21,679     (129 )   21,550       41,118     9,224     50,342    
Earnings (losses) of equity method investments   (18,915 )       (18,915 )     7,356         7,356    
Net income (loss) before non-controlling interest and dividends on preferred shares   2,764     (129 )   2,635       48,474     9,224     57,698    
Less: net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest   (30 )   (129 )   (159 )     4     9,224     9,228    
Net income before dividends on preferred shares   2,794         2,794       48,470         48,470    
Less: dividends on preferred shares   7,875         7,875       4,125         4,125    
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders   $ (5,081 )   $     $ (5,081 )     $ 44,345     $     $ 44,345    
                                                     

NOTES:
Consolidated column includes eliminations as follows: (A) $(800), (B) $(13,880), (C) $(2,381), (D) $(16,261), (E) $(13,880), (F) $(2,381), (G) $(16,261), (H) $(711), (I) $(10,807), (J) $(2,081), (K) $(12,888), (L) $(6), (M) $(10,801), (N) $(2,081) and (O) $(12,888).

 
Income Statement - Year to Date
$ in thousands
(Unaudited)
       
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2017     2016 (1)  
    NGHC   Reciprocal
Exchanges
  Consolidated     NGHC   Reciprocal
Exchanges
  Consolidated  
Revenues:                            
Gross written premium   $ 2,209,206     $ 181,373     $ 2,388,978   (A)   $ 1,590,242     $ 77,170     $ 1,666,701   (H)
Net written premium   2,025,795     92,944     2,118,739       1,442,906     39,130     1,482,036    
Net earned premium   1,820,634     81,288     1,901,922       1,331,832     36,028     1,367,860    
                             
Ceding commission income (loss)   6,146     35,356     41,502       (5,100 )   14,909     9,809    
Service and fee income   273,425     3,574     251,118   (B)   196,573     1,195     186,961   (I)
Net investment income   55,449     5,031     55,836   (C)   49,031     2,248     49,198   (J)
Net gain (loss) on investments   (7,874 )   6,187     (1,687 )     8,172     141     8,313    
Other income (expense)   3,703         3,703                  
Total revenues   $ 2,151,483     $ 131,436     $ 2,252,394   (D)   $ 1,580,508     $ 54,521     $ 1,622,141   (K)
                             
Expenses:                            
Loss and loss adjustment expense   $ 1,264,812     $ 61,920     $ 1,326,732       $ 863,672     $ 17,736     $ 881,408    
Acquisition costs and other underwriting expenses   334,376     29,720     364,096       221,286     493     221,773   (L)
General and administrative expenses   448,948     43,612     466,679   (E)   353,287     25,261     367,747   (M)
Interest expense   23,095     4,644     23,095   (F)   18,080     2,081     18,080   (N)
Total expenses   $ 2,071,231     $ 139,896     $ 2,180,602   (G)   $ 1,456,325     $ 45,571     $ 1,489,008   (O)
                             
Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes and earnings (losses) of equity method investments   $ 80,252     $ (8,460 )   $ 71,792       $ 124,183     $ 8,950     $ 133,133    
Provision (benefit) for income taxes   21,506     (2,176 )   19,330       32,908     (274 )   32,634    
Income (loss) before earnings (losses) of equity method investments   58,746     (6,284 )   52,462       91,275     9,224     100,499    
Earnings (losses) of equity method investments   (13,961 )       (13,961 )     14,038         14,038    
Net income (loss) before non-controlling interest and dividends on preferred shares   44,785     (6,284 )   38,501       105,313     9,224     114,537    
Less: net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest       (6,284 )   (6,284 )     16     9,224     9,240    
Net income before dividends on preferred shares   44,785         44,785       105,297         105,297    
Less: dividends on preferred shares   15,750         15,750       8,250         8,250    
Net income available to common stockholders   $ 29,035     $     $ 29,035       $ 97,047     $     $ 97,047    
                                                     

NOTES:
(1) The Reciprocal Exchanges did not meet the criteria for consolidation under GAAP for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016.

Consolidated column includes eliminations as follows: (A) $(1,601), (B) $(25,881), (C) $(4,644), (D) $(30,525), (E) $(25,881), (F) $(4,644), (G) $(30,525), (H) $(711), (I) $(10,807), (J) $(2,081), (K) $(12,888), (L) $(6), (M) $(10,801), (N) $(2,081) and (O) $(12,888).

 
Earnings and Per Share Data
$ in thousands, except shares and per share data
(Unaudited)
         
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
    2017   2016   2017   2016
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders   $ (5,081 )   $ 44,345     $ 29,035     $ 97,047  
Basic net income (loss) per common share   $ (0.05 )   $ 0.42     $ 0.27     $ 0.92  
Diluted net income (loss) per common share   $ (0.05 )   $ 0.41     $ 0.27     $ 0.90  
                 
Operating earnings attributable to NGHC(1)   $ 11,864     $ 46,416     $ 53,149     $ 100,150  
Basic operating earnings per common share(1)   $ 0.11     $ 0.44     $ 0.50     $ 0.95  
Diluted operating earnings per common share(1)   $ 0.11     $ 0.43     $ 0.49     $ 0.93  
                 
Dividends declared per common share   $ 0.04     $ 0.03     $ 0.08     $ 0.06  
                 
Weighted average number of basic shares outstanding   106,560,000     105,803,802     106,514,396     105,700,682  
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding   109,447,812     108,197,897     109,364,273     107,987,406  
Shares outstanding, end of period   106,607,110     105,932,281     106,607,110     105,932,281  
Fully diluted shares outstanding, end of period   109,507,711     108,326,376     109,507,711     108,219,006  
                 
Book value per share   $ 14.26     $ 13.75     $ 14.26     $ 13.75  
Fully diluted book value per share   $ 13.88     $ 13.45     $ 13.88     $ 13.46  
                                 


Reconciliation of Net Income to Operating Earnings (Non-GAAP)
$ in thousands, except per share data
(Unaudited)
         
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
    2017   2016   2017   2016
                 
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders   $ (5,081 )   $ 44,345     $ 29,035     $ 97,047  
Add (subtract):                
Net (gain) loss on investments   8,362     (3,854 )   7,874     (8,172 )
Bargain purchase gain   6,098         (3,703 )    
Equity in (earnings) losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries (other than LSC investment and certain Real Estate investments)   (82 )   (148 )   (100 )   13  
Non-cash amortization of intangible assets   11,690     7,188     33,027     12,852  
Income tax at 35%   (9,123 )   (1,115 )   (12,984 )   (1,590 )
Operating earnings attributable to NGHC (1)   $ 11,864     $ 46,416     $ 53,149     $ 100,150  
                 
Operating earnings per common share:                
Basic operating earnings per common share   $ 0.11     $ 0.44     $ 0.50     $ 0.95  
Diluted operating earnings per common share   $ 0.11     $ 0.43     $ 0.49     $ 0.93  
                                 


Balance Sheet
$ in thousands
             
    June 30, 2017 (unaudited)     December 31, 2016 (audited)  
ASSETS   NGHC   Reciprocal
Exchanges
  Consolidated     NGHC   Reciprocal
Exchanges
  Consolidated  
Total investments (2)   $ 3,606,723     $ 389,017     $ 3,906,659   (A)   $ 3,456,112     $ 306,345     $ 3,673,449   (J)
Cash and cash equivalents   237,815     4,023     241,838       212,894     7,405     220,299    
Premiums and other receivables, net   1,284,584     48,911     1,332,694   (B)   1,044,272     47,198     1,090,669   (K)
Reinsurance recoverable (3)   900,456     68,625     969,081       892,264     55,972     948,236    
Intangible assets, net   406,880     3,775     410,655       456,695     11,025     467,720    
Goodwill   189,587         189,587       155,290         155,290    
Other (4)   639,600     107,987     736,618   (C)   621,679     89,764     689,318   (L)
Total assets   $ 7,265,645     $ 622,338     $ 7,787,132   (D)   $ 6,839,206     $ 517,709     $ 7,244,981   (M)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                            
Liabilities:                            
Unpaid loss and loss adjustment expense reserves   $ 2,220,251     $ 139,905     $ 2,360,156       $ 2,127,997     $ 137,075     $ 2,265,072    
Unearned premiums   1,698,598     182,874     1,881,472       1,472,299     163,326     1,635,625    
Reinsurance payable (5)   101,510     27,317     128,026   (E)   78,949     20,662     98,810   (N)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (6)   397,164     81,855     468,050   (F)   330,210     13,179     336,991   (O)
Debt   754,736     89,081     754,736   (G)   752,001     89,008     752,001   (P)
Other   153,485     78,239     231,724       183,921     62,784     230,978   (Q)
Total liabilities   $ 5,325,744     $ 599,271     $ 5,824,164   (H)   $ 4,945,377     $ 486,034     $ 5,319,477   (R)
Stockholders’ equity:                            
Common stock (7)   $ 1,066     $     $ 1,066       $ 1,064     $     $ 1,064    
Preferred stock (8)   420,000         420,000       420,000         420,000    
Additional paid-in capital   920,310         920,310       914,706         914,706    
Accumulated other comprehensive income   32,876         32,876       12,710         12,710    
Retained earnings   565,649         565,649       545,106         545,106    
Total National General Holdings Corp. stockholders’ equity   1,939,901         1,939,901       1,893,586         1,893,586    
Non-controlling interest       23,067     23,067       243     31,675     31,918    
Total stockholders’ equity   $ 1,939,901     $ 23,067     $ 1,962,968       $ 1,893,829     $ 31,675     $ 1,925,504    
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 7,265,645     $ 622,338     $ 7,787,132   (I)   $ 6,839,206     $ 517,709     $ 7,244,981   (S)
                                                     

NOTES:
Consolidated column includes eliminations as follows: (A) $(89,081), (B) $(801), (C) $(10,969), (D) $(100,851), (E) $(801), (F) $(10,969), (G) $(89,081), (H) $(100,851), (I) $(100,851), (J) $(89,008), (K) $(801), (L) $(22,125), (M) $(111,934), (N) $(801), (O) $(6,398), (P) $(89,008), (Q) $(15,727), (R) $(111,934) and (S) $(111,934).

 
Segment Information - Second Quarter
$ in thousands
(Unaudited)
           
    Three Months Ended June 30,      
    2017     2016
    P&C   A&H   NGHC     Reciprocal
Exchanges
    P&C   A&H   NGHC     Reciprocal
Exchanges
Gross written premium   $ 904,578     $ 130,974     $ 1,035,552       $ 99,157       $ 671,157     $ 102,891     $ 774,048       $ 77,170  
Net written premium   822,508     118,249     940,757       51,243       607,942     90,377     698,319       39,130  
Net earned premium   804,643     134,852     939,495       42,256       575,002     101,910     676,912       36,028  
                                       
Ceding commission income (loss)   3,128     271     3,399       18,109       (3,564 )   359     (3,205 )     14,909  
Service and fee income   94,519     43,043     137,562       1,494       60,773     38,856     99,629       1,195  
Total underwriting revenues   $ 902,290     $ 178,166     $ 1,080,456       $ 61,859       $ 632,211     $ 141,125     $ 773,336       $ 52,132  
                                       
Loss and loss adjustment expense   591,844     84,743     676,587       33,820       375,893     78,729     454,622       17,736  
Acquisition costs and other   126,496     46,759     173,255       15,540       81,291     27,096     108,387       493  
General and administrative   168,023     38,842     206,865       18,509       147,113     29,547     176,660       25,261  
Total underwriting expenses   $ 886,363     $ 170,344     $ 1,056,707       $ 67,869       $ 604,297     $ 135,372     $ 739,669       $ 43,490  
                                       
Underwriting income (loss)   15,927     7,822     23,749       (6,010 )     27,914     5,753     33,667       8,642  
Non-cash amortization of intangible assets   10,278     1,412     11,690       (91 )     5,628     1,560     7,188       6,726  
Underwriting income (loss) before amortization and impairment   $ 26,205     $ 9,234     $ 35,439       $ (6,101 )     $ 33,542     $ 7,313     $ 40,855       $ 15,368  
                                       
Underwriting ratios                                      
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio (9)   73.6 %   62.8 %   72.0 %     80.0 %     65.4 %   77.3 %   67.2 %     49.2 %
Operating expense ratio (Non-GAAP) (10,11)   24.5 %   31.4 %   25.5 %     34.2 %     29.8 %   17.1 %   27.9 %     26.8 %
Combined ratio (Non-GAAP) (10,12)   98.1 %   94.2 %   97.5 %     114.2 %     95.2 %   94.4 %   95.1 %     76.0 %
                                       
Underwriting ratios (before amortization and impairment)                                      
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio (9)   73.6 %   62.8 %   72.0 %     80.0 %     65.4 %   77.3 %   67.2 %     49.2 %
Operating expense ratio (Non-GAAP) (10,13)   23.2 %   30.3 %   24.2 %     34.4 %     28.8 %   15.6 %   26.8 %     8.1 %
Combined ratio before amortization and impairment (Non-GAAP) (10,14)   96.8 %   93.1 %   96.2 %     114.4 %     94.2 %   92.9 %   94.0 %     57.3 %
                                                       

Note: Loss and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2017 included $6,570 of unfavorable development on prior accident year loss and loss adjustment expense reserves in the P&C segment, and $4,524 of favorable development in the A&H segment, versus $6,756 of favorable development in the P&C segment, and $4,350 of unfavorable development in the A&H segment for the three months ended June 30, 2016.

 
Segment Information - Year to Date
$ in thousands
(Unaudited)
           
    Six Months Ended June 30,      
    2017     2016
    P&C   A&H   NGHC     Reciprocal
Exchanges
    P&C   A&H   NGHC     Reciprocal
Exchanges (1)
Gross written premium   $ 1,886,277     $ 322,929     $ 2,209,206       $ 181,373       $ 1,332,494     $ 257,748     $ 1,590,242       $ 77,170  
Net written premium   1,726,432     299,363     2,025,795       92,944       1,208,716     234,190     1,442,906       39,130  
Net earned premium   1,556,856     263,778     1,820,634       81,288       1,129,050     202,782     1,331,832       36,028  
                                       
Ceding commission income (loss)   5,588     558     6,146       35,356       (5,828 )   728     (5,100 )     14,909  
Service and fee income   198,109     75,316     273,425       3,574       124,261     72,312     196,573       1,195  
Total underwriting revenues   $ 1,760,553     $ 339,652     $ 2,100,205       $ 120,218       $ 1,247,483     $ 275,822     $ 1,523,305       $ 52,132  
                                       
Loss and loss adjustment expense   1,113,178     151,634     1,264,812       61,920       708,552     155,120     863,672       17,736  
Acquisition costs and other   256,127     78,249     334,376       29,720       172,950     48,336     221,286       493  
General and administrative   364,893     84,055     448,948       43,612       291,807     61,480     353,287       25,261  
Total underwriting expenses   $ 1,734,198     $ 313,938     $ 2,048,136       $ 135,252       $ 1,173,309     $ 264,936     $ 1,438,245       $ 43,490  
                                       
Underwriting income (loss)   26,355     25,714     52,069       (15,034 )     74,174     10,886     85,060       8,642  
Non-cash amortization of intangible assets   30,012     3,015     33,027       6,978       9,475     3,377     12,852       6,726  
Underwriting income (loss) before amortization and impairment   $ 56,367     $ 28,729     $ 85,096       $ (8,056 )     $ 83,649     $ 14,263     $ 97,912       $ 15,368  
                                       
Underwriting ratios                                      
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio (9)   71.5 %   57.5 %   69.5 %     76.2 %     62.8 %   76.5 %   64.8 %     49.2 %
Operating expense ratio (Non-GAAP) (10,11)   26.8 %   32.8 %   27.7 %     42.3 %     30.7 %   18.1 %   28.8 %     26.8 %
Combined ratio (Non-GAAP) (10,12)   98.3 %   90.3 %   97.2 %     118.5 %     93.5 %   94.6 %   93.6 %     76.0 %
                                       
Underwriting ratios (before amortization and impairment)                                      
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio (9)   71.5 %   57.5 %   69.5 %     76.2 %     62.8 %   76.5 %   64.8 %     49.2 %
Operating expense ratio (Non-GAAP) (10,13)   24.9 %   31.6 %   25.9 %     33.7 %     29.8 %   16.5 %   27.8 %     8.1 %
Combined ratio before amortization and impairment (Non-GAAP) (10,14)   96.4 %   89.1 %   95.4 %     109.9 %     92.6 %   93.0 %   92.6 %     57.3 %
                                                       

Note: (1) Reciprocal Exchanges' column for the six months ended June 30, 2016 excludes its operating results from January 1, 2016 to March 31, 2016.
Loss and loss adjustment expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2017 included $2,216 of unfavorable development on prior accident year loss and loss adjustment expense reserves in the P&C segment, and $12,844 of favorable development in the A&H segment, versus $7,334 of favorable development in the P&C segment, and $3,584 of unfavorable development in the A&H segment for the six months ended June 30, 2016.

 
Reconciliation of Operating Expense Ratio (Non-GAAP)
$ in thousands
(Unaudited)
           
    Three Months Ended June 30,      
    2017     2016
    P&C   A&H   NGHC     Reciprocal
Exchanges
    P&C   A&H   NGHC     Reciprocal
Exchanges
Total underwriting expenses   $ 886,363     $ 170,344     $ 1,056,707       $ 67,869       $ 604,297     $ 135,372     $ 739,669       $ 43,490  
Less: Loss and loss adjustment expense   591,844     84,743     676,587       33,820       375,893     78,729     454,622       17,736  
Less: Ceding commission income (loss)   3,128     271     3,399       18,109       (3,564 )   359     (3,205 )     14,909  
Less: Service and fee income   94,519     43,043     137,562       1,494       60,773     38,856     99,629       1,195  
Operating expense   196,872     42,287     239,159       14,446       171,195     17,428     188,623       9,650  
Net earned premium   $ 804,643     $ 134,852     $ 939,495       $ 42,256       $ 575,002     $ 101,910     $ 676,912       $ 36,028  
Operating expense ratio (Non-GAAP)   24.5 %   31.4 %   25.5 %     34.2 %     29.8 %   17.1 %   27.9 %     26.8 %
                                       
Total underwriting expenses   $ 886,363     $ 170,344     $ 1,056,707       $ 67,869       $ 604,297     $ 135,372     $ 739,669       $ 43,490  
Less: Loss and loss adjustment expense   591,844     84,743     676,587       33,820       375,893     78,729     454,622       17,736  
Less: Ceding commission income (loss)   3,128     271     3,399       18,109       (3,564 )   359     (3,205 )     14,909  
Less: Service and fee income   94,519     43,043     137,562       1,494       60,773     38,856     99,629       1,195  
Less: Non-cash amortization of intangible assets   10,278     1,412     11,690       (91 )     5,628     1,560     7,188       6,726  
Operating expense before amortization and impairment   186,594     40,875     227,469       14,537       165,567     15,868     181,435       2,924  
Net earned premium   $ 804,643     $ 134,852     $ 939,495       $ 42,256       $ 575,002     $ 101,910     $ 676,912       $ 36,028  
Operating expense ratio before amortization and impairment (Non-GAAP)   23.2 %   30.3 %   24.2 %     34.4 %     28.8 %   15.6 %   26.8 %     8.1 %
                                                       


Reconciliation of Operating Expense Ratio (Non-GAAP)
$ in thousands
(Unaudited)
           
    Six Months Ended June 30,      
    2017     2016
    P&C   A&H   NGHC     Reciprocal
Exchanges
    P&C   A&H   NGHC     Reciprocal
Exchanges
Total underwriting expenses   $ 1,734,198     $ 313,938     $ 2,048,136       $ 135,252       $ 1,173,309     $ 264,936     $ 1,438,245       $ 43,490  
Less: Loss and loss adjustment expense   1,113,178     151,634     1,264,812       61,920       708,552     155,120     863,672       17,736  
Less: Ceding commission income (loss)   5,588     558     6,146       35,356       (5,828 )   728     (5,100 )     14,909  
Less: Service and fee income   198,109     75,316     273,425       3,574       124,261     72,312     196,573       1,195  
Operating expense   417,323     86,430     503,753       34,402       346,324     36,776     383,100       9,650  
Net earned premium   $ 1,556,856     $ 263,778     $ 1,820,634       $ 81,288       $ 1,129,050     $ 202,782     $ 1,331,832       $ 36,028  
Operating expense ratio (Non-GAAP)   26.8 %   32.8 %   27.7 %     42.3 %     30.7 %   18.1 %   28.8 %     26.8 %
                                       
Total underwriting expenses   $ 1,734,198     $ 313,938     $ 2,048,136       $ 135,252       $ 1,173,309     $ 264,936     $ 1,438,245       $ 43,490  
Less: Loss and loss adjustment expense   1,113,178     151,634     1,264,812       61,920       708,552     155,120     863,672       17,736  
Less: Ceding commission income (loss)   5,588     558     6,146       35,356       (5,828 )   728     (5,100 )     14,909  
Less: Service and fee income   198,109     75,316     273,425       3,574       124,261     72,312     196,573       1,195  
Less: Non-cash amortization of intangible assets   30,012     3,015     33,027       6,978       9,475     3,377     12,852       6,726  
Operating expense before amortization and impairment   387,311     83,415     470,726       27,424       336,849     33,399     370,248       2,924  
Net earned premium   $ 1,556,856     $ 263,778     $ 1,820,634       $ 81,288       $ 1,129,050     $ 202,782     $ 1,331,832       $ 36,028  
Operating expense ratio before amortization and impairment (Non-GAAP)   24.9 %   31.6 %   25.9 %     33.7 %     29.8 %   16.5 %   27.8 %     8.1 %
                                                       


Premiums by Business Line
$ in thousands
(Unaudited)
     
    Three Months Ended June 30,
    Gross Written Premium     Net Written Premium     Net Earned Premium
    2017   2016   Change     2017   2016   Change     2017   2016   Change
Property & Casualty                                        
Personal Auto   $ 514,990     $ 338,095     52.3 %     $ 471,372     $ 297,281     58.6 %     $ 495,225     $ 290,829     70.3 %
Homeowners   151,984     100,717     50.9 %     131,926     90,559     45.7 %     110,570     81,556     35.6 %
RV/Packaged   52,598     46,693     12.6 %     52,190     46,421     12.4 %     43,314     39,015     11.0 %
Small Business Auto   80,890     68,366     18.3 %     72,864     62,948     15.8 %     70,324     51,470     36.6 %
Lender-placed insurance   90,374     108,190     (16.5 )%     86,525     105,385     (17.9 )%     79,201     108,519     (27.0 )%
Other   13,742     9,096     51.1 %     7,631     5,348     42.7 %     6,009     3,613     66.3 %
Property & Casualty   904,578     671,157     34.8 %     822,508     607,942     35.3 %     804,643     575,002     39.9 %
                                         
Accident & Health   130,974     102,891     27.3 %     118,249     90,377     30.8 %     134,852     101,910     32.3 %
Total National General   $ 1,035,552     $ 774,048     33.8 %     $ 940,757     $ 698,319     34.7 %     $ 939,495     $ 676,912     38.8 %
                                         
Reciprocal Exchanges                                        
Personal Auto   $ 35,221     $ 23,121     52.3 %     $ 21,601     $ 13,453     60.6 %     $ 17,239     $ 12,980     32.8 %
Homeowners   63,049     51,636     22.1 %     29,174     23,535     24.0 %     24,613     19,604     25.6 %
Other   887     2,413     (63.2 )%     468     2,142     (78.2 )%     404     3,444     (88.3 )%
Reciprocal Exchanges   $ 99,157     $ 77,170     28.5 %     $ 51,243     $ 39,130     31.0 %     $ 42,256     $ 36,028     17.3 %
                                         
Consolidated Total (A)   $ 1,133,909     $ 850,507     33.3 %     $ 992,000     $ 737,449     34.5 %     $ 981,751     $ 712,940     37.7 %
                                                                       

NOTES:
(A) Consolidated Total includes eliminations between National General and the Reciprocal Exchanges of $(287) in Personal Auto and $(513) in Homeowners Gross Written Premium in 2017, respectively, and $(220) in Personal Auto and $(491) in Homeowners Gross Written Premium in 2016, respectively.

 
Premiums by Business Line
$ in thousands
(Unaudited)
     
    Six Months Ended June 30,
    Gross Written Premium     Net Written Premium     Net Earned Premium
    2017   2016   Change     2017   2016   Change     2017   2016   Change
Property & Casualty                                        
Personal Auto   $ 1,162,171     $ 723,293     60.7 %     $ 1,068,251     $ 632,607     68.9 %     $ 949,640     $ 562,826     68.7 %
Homeowners   266,709     171,018     56.0 %     236,471     156,435     51.2 %     214,699     155,995     37.6 %
RV/Packaged   97,352     86,296     12.8 %     96,709     85,877     12.6 %     83,964     76,534     9.7 %
Small Business Auto   167,266     118,517     41.1 %     152,072     107,941     40.9 %     133,565     95,314     40.1 %
Lender-placed insurance   166,644     220,187     (24.3 )%     159,357     217,382     (26.7 )%     162,942     231,325     (29.6 )%
Other   26,135     13,183     98.2 %     13,572     8,474     60.2 %     12,046     7,056     70.7 %
Property & Casualty   1,886,277     1,332,494     41.6 %     1,726,432     1,208,716     42.8 %     1,556,856     1,129,050     37.9 %
                                         
Accident & Health   322,929     257,748     25.3 %     299,363     234,190     27.8 %     263,778     202,782     30.1 %
Total National General   $ 2,209,206     $ 1,590,242     38.9 %     $ 2,025,795     $ 1,442,906     40.4 %     $ 1,820,634     $ 1,331,832     36.7 %
                                         
Reciprocal Exchanges                                        
Personal Auto   $ 63,380     $ 23,121     NA     $ 38,707     $ 13,453     NA     $ 33,356     $ 12,980     NA
Homeowners   116,376     51,636     NA     53,390     23,535     NA     47,151     19,604     NA
Other   1,617     2,413     NA     847     2,142     NA     781     3,444     NA
Reciprocal Exchanges (A)   $ 181,373     $ 77,170     NA     $ 92,944     $ 39,130     NA     $ 81,288     $ 36,028     NA
                                         
Consolidated Total (B)   $ 2,388,978     $ 1,666,701     43.3 %     $ 2,118,739     $ 1,482,036     43.0 %     $ 1,901,922     $ 1,367,860     39.0 %
                                                                       

NOTES:
(A) The Reciprocal Exchanges did not meet the criteria for consolidation under GAAP for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016.
(B) Consolidated Total includes eliminations between National General and the Reciprocal Exchanges of $(564) in Personal Auto and $(1,037) in Homeowners Gross Written Premium in 2017, respectively, and $(220) in Personal Auto and $(491) in Homeowners Gross Written Premium in 2016, respectively.

Additional Disclosures

(1) References to operating earnings and basic and diluted operating earnings per share (“EPS”) are non-GAAP financial measures defined by the Company as net income/loss and basic and diluted earnings per share excluding after-tax net gain or loss on investments (including foreign exchange gain or loss), other-than-temporary impairment losses, bargain purchase gains, earnings of operating equity method investments (800 Superior, LLC and 4455 LBJ Freeway, LLC), non-cash impairment of goodwill and non-cash amortization of intangible assets. The Company believes operating earnings and basic and diluted operating EPS are relevant measures of the Company’s profitability because operating earnings and basic and diluted operating EPS contain the components of net income upon which the Company’s management has the most influence and excludes factors outside management’s direct control and non-recurring items. Other companies may calculate these measures differently, and therefore, their measures may not be comparable to those used by National General. Please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures table within this release for the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

(2) Total investments includes $400,064 and $390,688 in related parties at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

(3) Reinsurance recoverable includes $38,750 and $37,046 from related parties at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

(4) Other includes $2,320 and $1,298 from related parties at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

(5) Reinsurance payable includes $33,476 and $33,419 due to related parties at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

(6) Accounts payable and accrued expenses includes $34,857 and $29,271 to related parties at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

(7) Common stock: $0.01 par value - authorized 150,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 106,607,110 shares - June 30, 2017; authorized 150,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 106,428,092 shares - December 31, 2016.

(8) Preferred stock: $0.01 par value - authorized 10,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 2,565,000 shares - June 30, 2017; authorized 10,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 2,565,000 shares - December 31, 2016.

(9) Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio is calculated by dividing loss and loss adjustment expense by net earned premium.

(10) Operating expense ratio and combined ratio are considered non-GAAP financial measures under applicable SEC rules because a component of those ratios, operating expense, is calculated by offsetting acquisition and other underwriting costs and general and administrative expenses by ceding commission income and service and fee income. Management uses operating expense ratio (non-GAAP) and combined ratio (non-GAAP) to evaluate financial performance against historical results and establish targets on a consolidated basis. The Company believes this presentation enhances the understanding of our results by eliminating what we believe are volatile and unusual events and presenting the ratios with what we believe are the underlying run rates of the business. Other companies may calculate these measures differently, and, therefore, their measures may not be comparable to those used by National General. Please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures table within this release for the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

(11) Operating expense ratio is a non-GAAP measure defined by the Company, that is commonly used in the insurance industry. The Company calculates the ratio by dividing operating expense by net earned premium. Operating expense consists of the sum of acquisition and other underwriting costs and general and administrative expenses less ceding commission income and service and fee income. The ratio is used as an indicator of the Company’s efficiency in acquiring and servicing its business. Other companies may calculate these measures differently, and therefore, their measures may not be comparable to those used by National General. Please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures table within this release for the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

(12) Combined ratio is a non-GAAP measure defined by the Company, that is commonly used in the insurance industry. The Company calculates the ratio by adding the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio and the operating expense ratio (non-GAAP) together. The ratio is used as an indicator of the Company’s underwriting discipline, efficiency in acquiring and servicing its business, and overall underwriting profit. A combined ratio under 100% generally indicates an underwriting profit, while over 100% an underwriting loss. Other companies may calculate these measures differently, and therefore, their measures may not be comparable to those used by National General.

(13) Operating expense ratio before amortization and impairment is a non-GAAP measure defined by the Company, that is commonly used in the insurance industry. The Company calculates the ratio by dividing the operating expense before amortization and impairment by net earned premium. Operating expense before amortization and impairment consists of the sum of acquisition and other underwriting costs and general and administrative expenses less ceding commission income and service and fee income less non-cash amortization of intangible assets and non-cash impairment of goodwill. The ratio is used as an indicator of the Company’s efficiency in acquiring and servicing its business. Other companies may calculate these measures differently, and therefore, their measures may not be comparable to those used by National General. Please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures table within this release for the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

(14) Combined ratio before amortization and impairment is a non-GAAP measure defined by the Company, that is commonly used in the insurance industry. The Company calculates the ratio by adding the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio and the operating expense ratio before amortization and impairment (non-GAAP) together. The ratio is used as an indicator of the Company’s underwriting discipline, efficiency in acquiring and servicing its business, and overall underwriting profit. A combined ratio under 100% generally indicates an underwriting profit, while over 100% an underwriting loss. Other companies may calculate these measures differently, and therefore, their measures may not be comparable to those used by National General. Please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures table within this release for the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

(15) In the current year’s quarter, certain costs associated with claims handling were prospectively reclassified from general and administrative expenses to loss adjustment expenses. In the year-ago quarter, the corresponding change to the Property and Casualty segment would have been $26.1 million, negligible in the Accident and Health segment and $3.9 million in the Reciprocal Exchange.

(16) Trailing twelve month operating return on average equity is the ratio of the previous twelve months operating earnings to average shareholders’ equity for the periods presented. Average shareholders’ equity is the sum of the shareholders’ equity excluding preferred stock at the beginning and end of the period presented divided by two. In the opinion of the Company’s management this ratio is an important indicator of how well management creates value for its shareholders through its operating activities and capital management. Other companies may calculate these measures differently, and therefore, their measures may not be comparable to those used by National General. Please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures table within this release for the reconciliation of net income to operating earnings, which is the Non-GAAP component of the operating return on average equity.

Investor Contact

Christine Worley
Director of Investor Relations
Phone: 212-380-9462
Email: Christine.Worley@NGIC.com

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