Capstone Extends Pinto Valley Mine Life to 2026
The March 2014 Mineral Resource was estimated by Kirkham Geosystems Ltd. The updated Mineral Resource statement, based on additional drill hole information not included in the previous Mineral Resource Estimate, increased the Mineral Resource by 75.0 million tonnes from the last Mineral Resource Estimate completed in December 2013. The Mineral Resource Estimate includes the Mineral Reserve.
Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Mineral Resource Estimates do not account for mineability, selectivity, mining loss and dilution. These Mineral Resource Estimates include Inferred Mineral Resources that are normally considered too speculative geologically to have economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as Mineral Reserves. There is also no certainty that these Inferred Mineral Resources will be converted to Measured and Indicated categories through further drilling, or into Mineral Reserves, once economic considerations are applied.
Mineral Reserves
The Mineral Reserve evaluation is constrained by the permitted capacity of existing tailings facilities, thereby limiting the mine life to 12.3 years. The Mineral Reserve was developed by tabulating the contained measured and indicated (proven and probable) material inside of the designed pit at the mill cut-off grades.
Mineral Reserve Estimate, January 1, 20141,2,3
| align="left">Classification | valign="bottom" align="center">Ore M tonnes | valign="bottom" align="center">Cu % | valign="bottom" align="center">Moly % | valign="bottom" align="center">Contained Copper M lbs | Contained Molybdenum M lbs |
|
Proven |
align="center">218.97 | align="center">0.33 | align="center">0.008 | align="center">1,593.1 | 38.6 |
|
Probable |
align="center">13.25 | align="center">0.33 | align="center">0.008 |
Proven + Probable
The mine design was completed using standard open pit assumptions and slope design angles as defined by geotechnical consultants.
Mine Production Schedule
The PV2 project will extend production at the Pinto Valley Mine to 2026 from the BHP Billiton Ltd. (BHPB) published Mineral Reserve which was being mined under a plan that operated until 2018. Mine production will increase from 22.6 million metric tonnes in 2014 to approximately 42.3 million metric tonnes in 2016 to 2019 and then decrease through to 2025. The PV2 LOM strip ratio is 0.65.
Pinto Valley Mine Schedule
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Low grade ore (0.18-0.20% copper) will be stockpiled from 2014 to 2022 for planned processing in 2025 and 2026. In 2023 to 2025 a breakeven cut-off grade of 0.17% copper is used. Material grading 0.10% to 0.18% copper (leach) will be stockpiled and leached. The leach solution will be sent to the existing SX/EW plant for the production of copper cathode. Waste material below 0.10% copper will be stored separately.
Ore production in the PV2 PFS is constrained, first by the permitted capacity of the tailings dam, and eventually would become further constrained by the surface ownership. There is a significant amount of additional Mineral Resource that could potentially be mined if the constraints were removed.
The PFS has identified the need for additional mining equipment from 2014 to 2017 to meet the increased production requirements, costing approximately $48 million.
Major Mining Equipment
| Current Fleet | Additional Fleet | |
| Drills | 2 | 1 |
| Cat 994 Loaders | 3 | - |
| Hydraulic Shovel | - | 2 |
| Cat 789 | 15 | 4 |
| colspan="2" align="center">Year | align="center">Cut-off |
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