H.R. 5870 would require the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (BVA) to publish on a Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) website the appeals cases that have been assigned to the board for a decision during the upcoming week and the date on which those appeals were filed with the court. (BVA is a component of VA that hears appeals on matters affecting VA benefits.) The schedule also would include a disclaimer on each weekly notice that an assignment does not require the board to issue a decision in that week. Because BVA already has the information it would be required to publish, CBO estimates that satisfying the requirement would cost less than $500,000 over the 2024-2029 period. Any spending would be subject to the availability of appropriated funds.