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IIJ Announces its Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2023

TOKYO, May 12, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Internet Initiative Japan Inc. ("IIJ", TSE Prime: 3774) today announced its consolidated financial results for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 ("FY2022", from April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023) under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).1

Highlights of Financial Results for FY2022
Total revenues JPY 252.7 billion up 11.7%   YoY2
Operating profit JPY 27.2 billion up 15.6%   YoY
Profit before tax JPY 27.3 billion up 13.0%   YoY
Net profit3 JPY 18.8 billion up 20.2%   YoY
Annual cash dividend JPY29.255 per share of common stock up 21.9% YoY4
       
Highlights of Financial Targets for FY2023 (fiscal year ending March 31, 2024)
       
Total revenues JPY 286.0 billion up 13.2%   YoY
Operating profit JPY 31.5 billion up 15.7%   YoY
Profit before tax JPY 30.4 billion up 11.1%   YoY
Net profit3 JPY 20.7 billion up 10.0%   YoY
Annual cash dividend JPY34.36 per share of common stock up 17.5% YoY
 

Overview of FY2022 Financial Results and Business Outlook
"We had a strong year of accelerating revenues growth of 11.7% YoY with the operating profit growth of 15.6% YoY even after the COVID-19 pandemic calming down. These results would convince that our recent growth is not a temporary outcome during the pandemic, but a consistent one. Recently, we have acquired several large scale projects that require comprehensive network services together with systems integration, adding to the constant accumulation of monthly recurring revenues; some projects have started to increase our revenues from the latter half of this fiscal year and the others would contribute after this fiscal year. With regards to network services, for making our competitive advantages more prominent, we have continuously expanded our services line-up and enhanced existing services. We have also strengthened our network infrastructure such as our own data centers and Internet backbone for absorbing growing demands. As for FY2023, we target the total revenues of JPY286.0 billion and operating profit of JPY31.5 billion based on our recent business progress, largely exceeding FY2021-FY2023 mid-term plan's initial revenues target. We anticipate that continued implementation of our unchanged business strategy would realize strong revenue growth in FY2023, final fiscal year of current mid-term plan, and that would further continue to next mid-long term plan after FY2024," said Eijiro Katsu, President of IIJ.

"We have started to see that networks and systems among Japanese enterprises and governmental organizations have been changing gradually. As Internet related technologies such as Cloud and remote access have begun to be adopted, enterprise systems need to combine internal networks with external services through Internet. At the same time, advanced security measures have become more essential toward various Internet threats. These changes distinguish our stable and secure network services and operation capabilities accumulated for around thirty years. Under these business circumstance, we have increased recruitment activities and approximately 1.4 times more new graduates joined this April compared to that of the last year. We have confidence in further expanding our role of supporting Japanese enterprises' networks and systems," concluded Koichi Suzuki, Founder and Chairman of IIJ.

____________________________

1 Unless otherwise stated, all financial figures discussed in this announcement are prepared in accordance with IFRS, unaudited and consolidated.
2 YoY is an abbreviation for year over year change.
3 Net profit is "profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent."
4 IIJ conducted a stock split at a ratio of two-for-one with an effective date of October 1, 2022. YoY in annual cash dividend is calculated based on the post-stock-split basis.

FY2022 Financial Results Summary

We have omitted segment analysis because most of our revenues are dominated by network services and systems integration (SI) business. 

         
Operating Results Summary
    FY2021 FY2022 YoY Change
    JPY millions JPY millions
 Total revenues 226,335   252,708   11.7  
   Network services 128,213   138,922   8.4  
   Systems integration (SI) 95,338   110,944   16.4  
   ATM operation business 2,784   2,842   2.1  
 Total costs (174,707 ) (194,800 ) 11.5  
   Network services (92,595 ) (100,776 ) 8.8  
   Systems integration (SI) (80,396 ) (92,391 ) 14.9  
   ATM operation business (1,716 ) (1,633 ) (4.8 )
 Total gross profit 51,628   57,908   12.2  
   Network services 35,618   38,146   7.1  
   Systems integration (SI) 14,942   18,553   24.2  
   ATM operation business 1,068   1,209   13.2  
 SG&A, R&D, and other operating income (expenses) (28,081 ) (30,687 ) 9.3  
 Operating profit 23,547   27,221   15.6  
 Profit before tax 24,162   27,309   13.0  
 Profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent 15,672   18,838   20.2  
(Note) Systems integration includes equipment sales.      

 

       
Segment Results Summary
    FY2021 FY2022
    JPY millions JPY millions
 Total revenues 226,335   252,708  
  Network services and SI business 223,678   249,970  
  ATM operation business 2,784   2,842  
  Elimination (127 ) (104 )
Operating profit 23,547   27,221  
  Network services and SI business 22,799   26,322  
  ATM operation business 834   919  
  Elimination (86 ) (20 )


FY2022 Revenues and Income

Revenues
Total revenues were JPY252,708 million, up 11.7% YoY (JPY226,335 million for FY2021).

Network services revenue was JPY138,922 million, up 8.4% YoY (JPY128,213 million for FY2021).

Revenues for Internet connectivity services for enterprise were JPY40,253 million, up 6.2% YoY from JPY37,911 million for FY2021, mainly due to an increase in revenues of IP services, enterprise mobile services and broadband services, which absorbed a decrease in IIJ Mobile MVNO Platform service (MVNE) revenue in the response to the reduction in procurement cost.

Revenues for Internet connectivity services for consumers were JPY24,235 million, up 3.7% YoY from JPY23,376 million for FY2021, mainly due to an increase in revenue of IIJmio Mobile services led by an increase in subscription, which absorbed a decrease in revenue resulted from a decrease in average revenue per user along with continued migration of old plan's customers to "GigaPlans" launched at the beginning of the previous fiscal year, and an increase in optical fiber internet access service for consumers in others.

Revenues for Outsourcing services were JPY46,808 million, up 15.5% YoY from JPY40,523 million for FY2021, mainly due to an increase in security-related services revenues.

Revenues for WAN services were JPY27,626 million, up 4.6% YoY from JPY26,403 million for FY2021.

             
Network Services Revenues Breakdown
        FY2021 FY2022 YoY Change
        JPY millions JPY millions
 Total network services 128,213 138,922 8.4  
   Internet connectivity services (enterprise) 37,911 40,253 6.2  
     IP services (including data center connectivity services) 13,683 14,835 8.4  
     IIJ Mobile Services 20,351 21,249 4.4  
       Enterprise mobile services (IoT usages etc.) 10,257 11,179 9.0  
       IIJ Mobile MVNO Platform Service (MVNE) 10,094 10,070 (0.2 )
     Others 3,877 4,169 7.5  
   Internet connectivity services (consumer) 23,376 24,235 3.7  
     IIJmio Mobile Services 20,365 21,025 3.2  
     Others 3,011 3,210 6.6  
   Outsourcing services 40,523 46,808 15.5  
   WAN services 26,403 27,626 4.6  
             
Number of Contracts and Subscription for Connectivity Services (Note 1)
        As of March 31, 2022 As of March 31, 2023 YoY Change
 Internet connectivity services (enterprise) 2,500,116 3,026,149 526,033  
   IP service (greater than or equal to 1Gbps) (Note2) 786 1,356 570  
   IP service (less than 1Gbps) (Note2) 1,250 1,409 159  
   IIJ Mobile Services 2,407,083 2,929,646 522,563  
     Enterprise mobile services (IoT usages etc.) 1,374,055 1,809,816 435,761  
     IIJ Mobile MVNO Platform Service (MVNE) 1,033,028 1,119,830 86,802  
   Others 90,997 93,738 2,741  
 Internet connectivity services (consumer) 1,437,107 1,547,206 110,099  
   IIJmio Mobile Services 1,090,208 1,206,321 116,113  
   Others 346,899 340,885 (6,014 )
 Total contracted bandwidth (Gbps) (Note 3) 7,641.6 8,814.3 1,172.7  
(Notes)          
1. Numbers in the table above show number of contracts except for "IIJ Mobile Services (enterprise)" and "IIJmio Mobile Services" which show number of subscriptions.
2. The numbers of IP service contracts include the numbers of IIJ data center connectivity service contracts. The number of IP services (greater than or equal to 1Gbps) contracts as of March 31, 2023 included an increase of approximately 500 line openings related to Tokyo public high school project in 3Q22.
3. Total contracted bandwidth is calculated by multiplying number of contracts under "Internet connectivity services (enterprise)" except for "IIJ Mobile Services" and the contracted bandwidths of the services respectively. Total contracted bandwidth as of March 31, 2023 included an increase of approximately 500Gbps related to Tokyo public high school project in 3Q22.
             

SI revenues, including equipment sales, were JPY110,944 million, up 16.4% YoY (JPY95,338 million for FY2021).
Systems construction and equipment sales, a one-time revenue, was JPY42,945 million, up 21.4% YoY (JPY35,376 million for FY2021). Systems operation and maintenance revenue, a recurring revenue, was JPY67,999 million, up 13.4% YoY (JPY59,962 million for FY2021), mainly due to continued accumulation of systems operation orders as well as an increase in cloud-related services' revenues.

Orders received for SI, including equipment sales, totaled JPY120,910 million, up 19.2% YoY (JPY101,476 million for FY2021); orders received for systems construction and equipment sales were JPY44,293 million, up 14.6% YoY (JPY38,660 million for FY2021), and orders received for systems operation and maintenance were JPY76,617 million, up 22.0% YoY (JPY62,816 million for FY2021).

Order backlog for SI, including equipment sales, as of March 31, 2023 amounted to JPY82,757 million, up 13.7% YoY (JPY72,791 million as of March 31, 2022); order backlog for systems construction and equipment sales was JPY13,799 million, up 10.8% YoY (JPY12,451 million as of March 31, 2022) and order backlog for systems operation and maintenance was JPY68,958 million, up 14.3% YoY (JPY60,340 million as of March 31, 2022).

ATM operation business revenues were JPY2,842 million, up 2.1% YoY (JPY2,784 million for FY2021).

Cost of sales
Total cost of sales was JPY194,800 million, up 11.5% YoY (JPY174,707 million for FY2021).

Cost of network services revenue was JPY100,776 million, up 8.8% YoY (JPY92,595 million for FY2021). There were an increase in purchasing cost of mobile devices and one-time cost reimbursement, which was related to a mobile unit charge by NTT DOCOMO, INC., of over JPY0.5 billion in 3Q22 (a similar impact of approximately JPY1.08 billion in 3Q21) as FY2021 mobile unit charge was fixed based on its actual results for the corresponding period. Gross profit was JPY38,146 million, up 7.1% YoY (JPY35,618 million for FY2021), and gross profit ratio was 27.5% (27.8% for FY2021).

Cost of SI revenues, including equipment sales was JPY92,391 million, up 14.9% YoY (JPY80,396 million for FY2021), mainly due to increases in purchasing costs and multi-cloud related services' license fees along with an increase in revenues. Gross profit was JPY18,553 million, up 24.2% YoY (JPY14,942 million for FY2021) and gross profit ratio was 16.7% (15.7% for FY2021).

Cost of ATM operation business revenues was JPY1,633 million, down 4.8% YoY (JPY1,716 million for FY2021). Gross profit was JPY1,209 million (JPY1,068 million for FY2021) and gross profit ratio was 42.5% (38.3% for FY2021).

Selling, general and administrative expenses and other operating income and expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses, including research and development expenses, totaled JPY30,897 million, up 10.5% YoY (JPY27,969 million for FY2021) , mainly due to increases in personnel-related expenses, advertising expenses and outsourcing expenses.

Other operating income was JPY281 million (JPY171 million for FY2021).

Other operating expenses was JPY71 million (JPY283 million for FY2021).

Operating profit
Operating profit was JPY27,221 million (JPY23,547 million for FY2021), up 15.6% YoY.

Finance income and expenses, and share of profit (loss) of investments accounted for using equity method
Finance income was JPY844 million (JPY3,506 million for FY2021). It included gains on financial instruments, mainly related to funds, of JPY303 million (JPY3,055 million for FY2021) and foreign exchange gain of JPY365 million (JPY327 million for FY2021).

Finance expense was JPY552 million (JPY556 million for FY2021). It included interest expenses of JPY529 million (JPY538 million for FY2021).

Share of loss of investments accounted for using equity method was JPY204 million (loss of JPY2,335 million for FY2021). There was a loss of DeCurret Holdings, Inc. of JPY382 million (share in the investee's loss of JPY1,607 million and impairment loss on corresponding amount of goodwill of JPY1,181 million for FY2021), the tax effects of which were not recognized.

Profit before tax
Profit before tax was JPY27,309 million (JPY24,162 million for FY2021), up 13.0% YoY.

Profit for the year
Income tax expense was JPY8,330 million (JPY8,362 million for FY2021). There was a positive impact of JPY406 million related to a tax deduction due to tax incentives to promote wage increases. As a result, profit for the year was JPY18,979 million (JPY15,800 million for FY2021), up 20.1% YoY.

Profit for the year attributable to non-controlling interests was JPY141 million (JPY128 million for FY2021), mainly related to net income of Trust Networks Inc.

Profit for the year attributable to owners of parent was JPY18,838 million (JPY15,672 million for FY2021), up 20.2% YoY.

Financial Position as of March 31, 2023
As of March 31, 2023, the balance of total assets was JPY246,193 million, increased by JPY14,388 million from the balance as of March 31, 2022 of JPY231,805 million.

As of March 31, 2023, the balance of current assets was JPY106,678 million, increased by JPY2,193 million from the balance as of March 31, 2022 of JPY104,485 million. As for the major breakdown of balance and fluctuation of current assets, cash and cash equivalents decreased by JPY4,919 million to JPY42,472 million, trade receivables increased by JPY3,691 million to JPY41,340 million, inventories increased by JPY580 million to JPY3,188 million and prepaid expenses increased by JPY1,788 million to JPY15,341 million.

As of March 31, 2023, the balance of non-current assets was JPY139,515 million, increased by JPY12,195 million from the balance as of March 31, 2022 of JPY127,320 million. As for the major breakdown of balance and fluctuation of non-current assets, tangible assets increased by JPY5,475 million to JPY23,321 million mainly due to purchases related to Shiroi Data Center Campus construction, right-of-use assets, which include right to use leased assets under operating lease contracts such as office and data centers and assets under finance lease contracts such as data communication equipment, increased by JPY1,801 million to JPY46,675 million, mainly due to the recognition of leased assets related to data center contracts and others, intangible assets increased by JPY192 million to JPY16,616 million mainly due to purchase of software, prepaid expenses increased by JPY2,127 million to JPY12,579 million, mainly due to operation and maintenance costs, and other investments increased by JPY1,740 million to JPY19,150 million, mainly due to investment in the bond of DeCurret DCP Inc.

As of March 31, 2023, the balance of current liabilities was JPY77,864 million, increased by JPY1,087 million from the balance as of March 31, 2022 of JPY76,777 million. As for the major breakdown of balance and fluctuation of current liabilities, trade and other payables increased by JPY1,571 million to JPY22,313 million, borrowings increased by JPY458 million to JPY16,828 million mainly due to a decrease of JPY1,515 million from repayment of long-term borrowings, a decrease in short-term borrowings of JPY100 million and an increase of JPY2,000 million owing to a transfer from non-current liabilities, income taxes payable decreased by JPY1,761 million to JPY4,034 million, contract liabilities increased by JPY598 million to JPY10,169 million and other financial liabilities increased by JPY1,070 million to JPY18,105 million, mainly due to increases in liabilities related to operating leases.

As of March 31, 2023, the balance of non-current liabilities was JPY49,027 million, decreased by JPY1,380 million from the balance as of March 31, 2022 of JPY50,407 million. As for the major breakdown of balance and fluctuation of non-current liabilities, long-term borrowings decreased by JPY1,898 million to JPY3,602 million mainly due to a transfer to current portion, contract liabilities decreased by JPY18 million to JPY7,411 million and other financial liabilities increased by JPY549 million to JPY30,695 million, mainly due to increases in liabilities related to operating leases.

As of March 31, 2023, the balance of total equity attributable to owners of the parent was JPY118,117 million, increased by JPY14,589 million from the balance as of March 31, 2022 of JPY103,528 million. Ratio of owners' equity to total assets was 48.0% as of March 31, 2023.

FY2022 Cash Flows
Cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 were JPY42,472 million (JPY47,391 million as of March 31, 2022).

Net cash provided by operating activities for FY2022 was JPY38,529 million (net cash provided by operating activities of JPY43,573 million for FY2021). There were profit before tax of JPY27,309 million (JPY24,162 million for FY2021), depreciation and amortization of JPY28,801 million (JPY28,444 million for FY2021), including JPY11,618 million (JPY11,534 million for FY2021) of depreciation of right-of-use operating lease assets under IFRS 16, and income taxes paid of JPY9,958 million (JPY5,700 million for FY2021). Regarding changes in working capital, there was net cash out of JPY7,712 million (net cash out of JPY2,892 million for FY2021). As for the major factors for the increase in net cash outflow in comparison with FY2021, there were increases in trade receivables and prepaid expenses.

Net cash used in investing activities for FY2022 was JPY18,386 million (net cash used in investing activities of JPY11,838 million for FY2021), mainly due to payments for purchases of tangible assets of JPY11,787 million (JPY6,783 million for FY2021), payments for purchases of intangible assets, such as software, of JPY5,471 million (JPY4,734 million for FY2021), payments for purchases of other investments such as investment in the bond of DeCurret DCP Inc. of JPY2,511 million (JPY717 million for FY2021), and proceeds from sales of tangible assets, which include sale and leaseback, of JPY1,546 million (JPY2,150 million for FY2021).

Net cash used in financing activities for FY2022 was JPY25,731 million (net cash used in financing activities of JPY27,296 million for FY2021), mainly due to payments of other financial liabilities of JPY19,344 million (JPY19,983 million for FY2021), which included payments under operating lease contracts such as office rent and finance lease contracts such as network equipment, dividends paid of JPY4,901 million (JPY3,836 million for FY2021) , and repayments of long-term borrowings of JPY1,515 million (JPY5,170 million for FY2021).

Outlook for FY2023 and three-year mid-term plan (FY2021-FY2023)
With regard to our outlook for FY2023, we expect revenue growth and profit expansion to advance furthermore as we expect steady revenue growth of enterprise network services as well as the contribution from large complex projects requiring network services and systems integration.

Our consolidated financial targets for FY2023 are as follows: total revenues of JPY286.0 billion, up 13.2% YoY and operating profit of JPY31.5 billion, up 15.7% YoY. As for profit before tax, we target JPY30.4 billion, up 11.1% YoY, by considering finance expenses, share of profit or loss of investments accounted for using equity method and others. As for profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent, we target JPY20.7 billion, up 10.0% YoY, by considering income tax expenses at the normal effective tax rate and others.

As for the three-year mid-term plan (FY2021-FY2023), we have updated the revised financial targets, which were announced in May 2022, of total revenues JPY270.0 billion and operating margin 11.5% to the above mentioned FY2023 targets of total revenues JPY286.0 billion and operating profit JPY31.5 billion. Operating margin's target was originally over 9% which was announced in May 2021 and was revised to over 10% which was announced in November 2021.

Dividend Policy, FY2022 Dividend and FY2023 Dividend Forecast
The basic dividend policy of IIJ is that IIJ pays dividends to its shareholders continuously and stably while considering the need to have retained earnings for the enhancement of financial position, medium- to long-term business expansion, future business investment and others.

Based on the Articles of Incorporation of IIJ, the frequency of dividend payments is twice each fiscal year, an interim dividend and a year-end dividend. The interim dividend is decided by the meeting of the board directors of IIJ and the year-end dividend is approved at IIJ's general meeting of shareholders.

As for FY2022, considering this basic policy, our interim dividend was JPY14.625 per share of common stock on the post-split basis and year-end dividend forecast is JPY14.63 per share of common stock. FY2022 total annual dividend forecast is JPY29.255 per share of common stock.

As for FY2023, our interim and year-end dividend forecasts are JPY17.18 and JPY17.18 per share of common stock respectively. FY2023 total annual dividend forecast is JPY34.36 per share of common stock, which is an increase of JPY5.105 from FY2022 annual dividend.

Presentation
Presentation materials will be posted on our web site (https://www.iij.ad.jp/en/ir/) on May 12, 2023. 

About Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
Founded in 1992, IIJ is one of Japan's leading Internet-access and comprehensive network solutions providers. IIJ and its group companies provide total network solutions that mainly cater to high-end corporate customers. IIJ's services include high-quality Internet connectivity services, mobile services, security services, cloud computing services, and systems integration. Moreover, IIJ operates one of the largest Internet backbone networks in Japan that is connected to the United States, the United Kingdom and Asia. IIJ listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange ("TSE") in 2006 and transitioned to the Prime Market of TSE from April 2022.

For inquiries, contact:
IIJ Investor Relations Tel: +81-3-5205-6500 E-mail: ir@iij.ad.jp URL: https://www.iij.ad.jp/en/ir

Disclaimer:
Statements made in this press release regarding IIJ's or management's intentions, beliefs, expectations, or predictions for the future are forward-looking statements that are based on IIJ's and managements' current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about its business and the industry. These forward-looking statements, such as statements regarding revenues and profits, are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause IIJ's actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement.

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Unaudited)    
         
    March 31, 2022   March 31, 2023
    Millions of yen   Millions of yen
Assets        
Current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents   47,391     42,472  
Trade receivables   37,649     41,340  
Inventories   2,608     3,188  
Prepaid expenses   13,553     15,341  
Contract assets   1,870     2,178  
Other financial assets   1,295     1,918  
Other current assets   119     241  
Total current assets   104,485     106,678  
Non-current assets        
Tangible assets   17,846     23,321  
Right-of-use assets   44,874     46,675  
Goodwill   9,479     9,859  
Intangible assets   16,424     16,616  
Investments accounted for using equity method   5,830     5,785  
Prepaid expenses   10,452     12,579  
Contract assets   69     106  
Other investments   17,410     19,150  
Deferred tax assets   183     200  
Other financial assets   4,245     4,637  
Other non-current assets   508     587  
Total non-current assets   127,320     139,515  
Total assets   231,805     246,193  
    Millions of yen   Millions of yen
Liabilities and Equity        
Liabilities        
Current liabilities        
Trade and other payables   20,742     22,313  
Borrowings   16,370     16,828  
Income taxes payable   5,795     4,034  
Contract liabilities   9,571     10,169  
Deferred income   65     79  
Other financial liabilities   17,035     18,105  
Other current liabilities   7,199     6,336  
Total current liabilities   76,777     77,864  
Non-current liabilities        
Borrowings   5,500     3,602  
Retirement benefit liabilities   4,395     4,513  
Provisions   786     794  
Contract liabilities   7,429     7,411  
Deferred income   340     319  
Deferred tax liabilities   641     610  
Other financial liabilities   30,146     30,695  
Other non-current liabilities   1,170     1,083  
Total non-current liabilities   50,407     49,027  
Total liabilities   127,184     126,891  
Equity        
Share capital   25,562     25,562  
Share premium   36,518     36,738  
Retained earnings   37,024     51,077  
Other components of equity   6,275     6,571  
Treasury shares   (1,851 )   (1,831 )
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent   103,528     118,117  
Non-controlling interests   1,093     1,185  
Total equity   104,621     119,302  
Total liabilities and equity   231,805     246,193  
         

 

         
Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss (Unaudited)        
         
    For the year ended   For the year ended
    March 31, 2022   March 31, 2023
    Millions of yen   Millions of yen
Revenues        
Network services   128,213     138,922  
System integration   95,338     110,944  
ATM operation business   2,784     2,842  
Total revenues   226,335     252,708  
Cost of sales        
Cost of network services   (92,595 )   (100,776 )
Cost of systems integration   (80,396 )   (92,391 )
Cost of ATM operation business   (1,716 )   (1,633 )
Total cost of sales   (174,707 )   (194,800 )
Gross Profit   51,628     57,908  
Selling, general and administrative expenses   (27,969 )   (30,897 )
Other operating income   171     281  
Other operating expenses   (283 )   (71 )
Operating Profit   23,547     27,221  
Finance income   3,506     844  
Finance expenses   (556 )   (552 )
Share of profit (loss) of investments accounted for
using equity method
  (2,335 )   (204 )
Profit (loss) before tax   24,162     27,309  
Income tax expense   (8,362 )   (8,330 )
Profit (loss) for the year   15,800     18,979  
Profit (loss) for the year attributable to:        
Owners of the parent   15,672     18,838  
Non-controlling interests   128     141  
Total   15,800     18,979  
Earnings per share        
Basic earnings per share (yen)   86.78     104.26  
Diluted earnings per share (yen)   86.37     103.75  
         
※IIJ conducted a stock split at a ratio of two-for-one with an effective date of October 1, 2022.
  Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are calculated as if the stock split had been conducted at the beginning of the previous fiscal year.

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)    
         
    For the year ended   For the year ended
    March 31, 2022   March 31, 2023
    Millions of yen   Millions of yen
Profit (loss) for the year   15,800     18,979  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax        
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss        
Net change in fair value of equity instruments designated as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income   691     (447 )
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans   141     116  
Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss   832     (331 )
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss        
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations   695     736  
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income   (1 )   (5 )
Share of other comprehensive income of investments accounted for using equity method   25     12  
Total of items that may be reclassified to profit or loss   719     743  
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax   1,551     412  
Other comprehensive income for the year   17,351     19,391  
Other comprehensive income for the year attributable to:        
Owners of the parent   17,223     19,250  
Non-controlling interest   128     141  
Other comprehensive income for the year   17,351     19,391  
         

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited)                    
For the year ended March 31, 2022                              
                               
  Owners of the parent's shareholders' equity   Non-controlling
interests
  Total
equity
  Share capital   Share premium   Retained
earnings
  Other
components of
equity
  Treasury shares   Total    
  Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen
Balance, April 1, 2021 25,531   36,389     25,047     4,865     (1,875 )   89,956     1,015     90,972  
Comprehensive income                              
Profit for the year -   -     15,672     -     -     15,672     128     15,800  
Other comprehensive income -   -     -     1,551     -     1,551     -     1,551  
Total comprehensive income -   -     15,672     1,551     -     17,223     128     17,351  
Transactions with owners                              
Issuance of common stock 31   (31 )   -     -     -     0     -     0  
Disposal of treasury shares -   82     -     -     24     106     -     106  
Dividends paid -   -     (3,836 )   -     -     (3,836 )   (49 )   (3,885 )
Stock-based compensation -   83     -     -     -     83     -     83  
Transfer from other components of equity to retained earnings -   -     141     (141 )   -     -     -     -  
Other -   (5 )   -     -     -     (5 )   (1 )   (6 )
Total transactions with owners 31   129     (3,695 )   (141 )   24     (3,652 )   (50 )   (3,702 )
Balance, March 31, 2022 25,562   36,518     37,024     6,275     (1,851 )   103,528     1,093     104,621  
                               
                               
For the year ended March 31, 2023                              
                               
  Owners of the parent's shareholders' equity   Non-controlling
interests
  Total
equity
  Share capital   Share premium   Retained
earnings
  Other
components of
equity
  Treasury shares   Total    
  Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen
Balance, April 1, 2022 25,562   36,518     37,024     6,275     (1,851 )   103,528     1,093     104,621  
Comprehensive income                              
Profit for the year -   -     18,838     -     -     18,838     141     18,979  
Other comprehensive income -   -     -     412     -     412     -     412  
Total comprehensive income -   -     18,838     412     -     19,250     141     19,391  
Transactions with owners                              
Purchase of treasury stock -   -     -     -     0     0     -     0  
Disposal of treasury shares -   141     -     -     20     161     -     161  
Dividends paid -   -     (4,901 )   -     -     (4,901 )   (49 )   (4,950 )
Stock-based compensation -   79     -     -     -     79     -     79  
Transfer from other components of equity to retained earnings -   -     116     (116 )   -     -     -     -  
Total transactions with owners -   220     (4,785 )   (116 )   20     (4,661 )   (49 )   (4,710 )
Balance, March 31, 2023 25,562   36,738     51,077     6,571     (1,831 )   118,117     1,185     119,302  
                               

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)    
         
    For the year ended   For the year ended
    March 31, 2022   March 31, 2023
    Millions of yen   Millions of yen
Cash flows from operating activities        
Profit (loss) before tax   24,162     27,309  
Adjustments        
Depreciation and amortization   28,444     28,801  
Loss (gain) on sales/disposals of property and equipment   219     (127 )
Shares of loss (profit) of investments accounted for using equity method   2,335     204  
Finance income   (3,439 )   (845 )
Finance expenses   538     552  
Other   241     571  
Changes in working capital        
Decrease (increase) in trade receivables   (1,404 )   (3,432 )
Decrease (increase) in inventories   (423 )   (565 )
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses   (1,414 )   (3,525 )
Decrease (increase) in contract assets   (610 )   (346 )
Decrease (increase) in other assets   163     (119 )
Decrease (increase) in other financial assets   834     (609 )
Increase (decrease) in trade and other payables   552     1,417  
Increase (decrease) in contract liabilities   (163 )   206  
Increase (decrease) in deferred income   (10 )   (1 )
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities   (877 )   (1,044 )
Increase (decrease) in other financial liabilities   28     19  
Increase (decrease) in retirement benefit liabilities   432     287  
Subtotal   49,608     48,753  
Interest and dividends received   191     263  
Interest paid   (526 )   (529 )
Income taxes paid   (5,700 )   (9,958 )
Cash flows from operating activities   43,573     38,529  
Cash flows from investing activities        
Purchases of tangible assets   (6,783 )   (11,787 )
Proceeds from sales of tangible assets   2,150     1,546  
Purchases of intangible assets   (4,734 )   (5,471 )
Purchase of a subsidiary   (2,612 )   -  
Purchase of investments accounted for using equity method   -     (261 )
Proceeds from sale of investments accounted for using equity method   780     -  
Purchases of other investments   (717 )   (2,511 )
Proceeds from sales of other investments   105     124  
Payments for leasehold deposits and guarantee deposits   (103 )   (69 )
Proceeds from collection of leasehold deposits and guarantee deposits   150     68  
Payments for refundable insurance policies   (75 )   (75 )
Proceeds from subsidies   -     38  
Other   1     12  
Cash flows from investing activities   (11,838 )   (18,386 )
Cash flows from financing activities        
Proceeds from long-term borrowings   -     178  
Repayment of long-term borrowings   (5,170 )   (1,515 )
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings   1,480     (100 )
Proceeds from other financial liabilities   261     -  
Payments of other financial liabilities   (19,983 )   (19,344 )
Dividends paid   (3,836 )   (4,901 )
Other   (48 )   (49 )
Cash flows from financing activities   (27,296 )   (25,731 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   485     669  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   4,924     (4,919 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year   42,467     47,391  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year   47,391     42,472  
         

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Going Concern Assumption
Nothing to be reported.

Changes in Accounting Policies
Nothing to be reported.

Segment Information
IIJ and its subsidiaries (collectively "the Company") primarily operates its network service and system integration business, which provides a comprehensive range of network solutions to meet its customers' needs by cross-selling a variety of services, including Internet connectivity services, WAN services, outsourcing services, systems integration and sales of network-related equipment, and the ATM operation business. Therefore, the Company defined two reportable segments: "Network service and systems integration business" and "ATM operation business."

Segment information for the Company is as follows:

    Fiscal year ended March 31, 2022              
                     
      Reportable segments          
      Network service and
systems integration
business
  ATM operation
business
  Adjustments   Consolidated  
      Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen  
    Revenue                
    Customers 223,551   2,784     226,335    
    Intersegment transactions 127     (127 )    
    Total revenue 223,678   2,784   (127 )   226,335    
    Segment operating profit 22,799   834   (86 )   23,547    
                     
    Finance income             3,506    
    Finance expense             (556 )  
    Share of profit (loss) of investments accounted for using the equity method             (2,335 )  
    Profit before tax             24,162    
                     
                     
    Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023              
                     
      Reportable segments          
      Network service and
systems integration
business
  ATM operation
business
  Adjustments   Consolidated  
      Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen   Millions of yen  
    Revenue                
    Customers 249,866   2,842     252,708    
    Intersegment transactions 104     (104 )    
    Total revenue 249,970   2,842   (104 )   252,708    
    Segment operating profit 26,322   919   (20 )   27,221    
                     
    Finance income             844    
    Finance expense             (552 )  
    Share of profit (loss) of investments accounted for using the equity method             (204 )  
    Profit before tax             27,309    
                     

Intersegment transactions are based on market price. Substantially all revenues are from customers operating in Japan. Geographic information for revenues is not presented due to immateriality of revenue attributable to international operations. In addition, non-current assets (excluding financial instruments, deferred tax assets and assets related to retirement benefits) are not presented because substantially all non-current assets are located in Japan and non-current assets located overseas are not material.

Major customers information is not provided because there is no single external customer that accounts for 10% or more of the Company's revenue.

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share attributable to owners of the parent and diluted earnings per share attributable to owners of the parent for the years ended March 31, 2022 and 2023 were as follows:

    For the year ended
March 31, 2022
  For the year ended
March 31, 2023
Numerator:        
 Basic earnings attributable to owners of the parent (millions of yen)   15,672   18,838
         
Denominator:        
 Weighted average number of shares ― basic (shares)   180,592,178   180,683,190
 Dilution arising from stock options (shares)   861,626   892,705
 Weighted average number of shares ― diluted (shares)   181,453,804   181,575,895
         
Earnings per share attributable to owners of the parent        
 Basic (yen)   86.78   104.26
 Diluted (yen)   86.37   103.75

Stock split
IIJ conducted a stock split at a ratio of two-for-one with an effective date of January October 1, 2022. Accordingly, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share have been calculated as if the stock split had been conducted at the beginning of the previous consolidated fiscal year.

Subsequent Events
Nothing to be reported. 

Note: The following information is provided to disclose Internet Initiative Japan Inc. ("IIJ") financial results (unaudited) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 ("FY2022") in the form defined by the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

Consolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year ended March 31, 2023 [Under IFRS]

May 12, 2023

Company name: Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
Exchange listed: Tokyo Stock Exchange
Ticker symbol: 3774
URL: https://www.iij.ad.jp/
Representative: Eijiro Katsu, President and Representative Director
Contact: Akihisa Watai, Senior Managing Director and CFO
TEL: (03) 5205-6500
Scheduled date for annual general shareholders' meeting: June 28, 2023
Scheduled date for dividend payment: June 29, 2023
Scheduled date for filing of annual securities report (Yuka-shoken-houkokusho) to Japan's regulatory organization: June 30, 2023
Supplemental material on annual results: Yes        
Presentation on annual results: Yes (for institutional investors and analysts)

(Amounts of less than JPY one million are rounded)

1. Consolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year ended March 31, 2023 (April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023)

(1) Consolidated Results of Operations                                                                                                                                  (% shown is YoY change)

  Revenues Operating profit Profit (loss) before
tax
Profit (loss)
for the year
Profit (loss)
attributable to
owners
of the parent
Other
comprehensive
income
  JPY millions % JPY millions % JPY millions % JPY millions % JPY millions % JPY millions %
Fiscal Year ended March 31, 2023 252,708 11.7 27,221 15.6 27,309 13.0 18,979 20.1 18,838 20.2 19,391 11.8
Fiscal Year ended March 31, 2022 226,335 6.3 23,547 65.3 24,162 72.2 15,800 61.2 15,672 61.4 17,351 40.3

        

  Basic earnings per
share
Diluted earnings per
share
Rate of return
on equity
Ratio of profit before
taxes to total assets
Ratio of operating
profit to revenues
  JPY JPY % % %
Fiscal Year ended March 31, 2023 104.26 103.75 17.0 11.4 10.8
Fiscal Year ended March 31, 2022 86.78 86.37 16.2 10.7 10.4

(Reference) Share of profit (loss) of investments accounted for using equity method
              Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023: JPY(204) million, Fiscal year ended March 31, 2022: JPY(2,335) million
(Note) IIJ conducted a stock split at a ratio of two-for-one with an effective date of October 1, 2022. Accordingly, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share have been calculated as if the stock split had been conducted at the beginning of the previous consolidated fiscal year.

(2) Consolidated Financial Position

  Total assets Total equity Total equity
attributable to owners
of the parent
Ratio of owners'
equity
to total assets
Owners' equity
per share
  JPY millions JPY millions JPY millions % JPY
As of March 31, 2023 246,193 119,302 118,117 48.0 653.67
As of March 31, 2022 231,805 104,621 103,528 44.7 573.16

(Note) IIJ conducted a stock split at a ratio of two-for-one with an effective date of October 1, 2022. Accordingly, owners' equity per share has been calculated as if the stock split had been conducted at the beginning of the previous consolidated fiscal year.

(3) Consolidated Cash Flow

  Operating activities Investing activities Financing activities Cash and cash equivalents
(end of the year)
  JPY millions JPY millions JPY millions JPY millions
Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 38,529 (18,386 ) (25,731 ) 42,472
Fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 43,573 (11,838 ) (27,296 ) 47,391

2.Dividends

  Dividend per Shares
Total cash
dividends
for the year

Payout
Ratio
(consolidated)
Ratio of Dividends to
Shareholder's Equity
(consolidated)
  1Q-end 2Q-end 3Q-end Year-end Total
  JPY JPY JPY JPY JPY JPY millions % %
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31, 2022
23.00 25.00 48.00 4,335 27.7 4.5
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31, 2023
29.25 14.63 5,286 28.1 4.8
Fiscal Year Ending
March 31, 2024
(forecast)
17.18 17.18 34.36   30.0  

(Note) IIJ conducted a stock split at a ratio of two-for-one with an effective date of October 1, 2022. The year-end dividend per share for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 is the amount after the stock split. Regarding the pre-split basis amount for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023, the year-end and annual dividend per share are JPY29.26 and JPY58.51, respectively.

3.Targets of Consolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year ending March 31, 2024
(April 1, 2023 through March 31, 2024)

(% shown is YoY change)

  Revenues Operating profit Profit (loss) before tax Profit (loss) for the year attributable to owners of the parent Basic earnings per share
  JPY millions % JPY millions % JPY millions % JPY millions % JPY
Interim Period Ending September 30, 2023 138,000 13.1 13,400 19.9 13,000 1.1 8,850 2.5 48.98
Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2024 286,000 13.2 31,500 15.7 30,350 11.1 20,720 10.0 114.67

* Notes:
(1) Changes in significant subsidiaries: None

(2) Changes in accounting policies and estimate

  1. Changes in accounting policies required by IFRS: None
  2. Other changes in accounting policies: None
  3. Changes in accounting estimates: None

(3) Number of shares issued (common stock)

  1. Number of shares issued (inclusive of treasury stock):
    As of March 31, 2023: 187,069,600 shares
    As of March 31, 2022: 187,069,600 shares

  2. Number of treasury stock:
    As of March 31, 2023: 6,371,732 shares
    As of March 31, 2022: 6,443,334 shares

  3. Number of weighted average shares outstanding:
    For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023: 180,683,190 shares
    For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022: 180,592,178 shares

* IIJ conducted a stock split at a ratio of two-for-one with an effective date of October 1, 2022. Accordingly, number of shares issued, number of treasury stock and number of weighted average shares outstanding above have been calculated as if the stock split had been conducted at the beginning of the previous consolidated fiscal year, respectively.
  
* Status of Audit Procedures
This document is not subject to the audit procedures by certified public accountant or independent auditor.

* Explanation on the Appropriate Use of Future Outlook and other special instructions
i) Forward-looking statements
Forward-looking statements disclosed in this document are based on IIJ Group's expectation, estimates, and projections based on information available to IIJ Group as of May 12, 2023. As these forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ from those disclosed due, for example, to but not limited to changes in business climate and/or market trends. As for our latest forecast of our financial targets, please refer to "Outlook for FY2023 and three-year mid-term plan (FY2021-FY2023)" written on page 8 of this document.

ii) Adoption of IFRS
We have adopted IFRS from the Annual Securities Report (Yuka-shoken-houkokusho) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019.        

iii) Others
Presentation material will be disclosed on TDnet as well as posted on our website on May 12, 2023. 

[English Translation]

May 12, 2023

Company name: Internet Initiative Japan Inc.

Company representative: Eijiro Katsu, President and Representative Director
(Ticker symbol: 3774, The Prime Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange)

Contact: Akihisa Watai, Senior Managing Director and CFO
TEL: 81-3-5205-6500

Information Pertaining to Our Largest Shareholder

1. About Our Largest Shareholder (As of March 31, 2023)

Name Relationship Its Ownership Percentage (%) Securities Exchanges
where its Shares are Listed
Direct
ownership
Indirect
ownership
Total
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation ("NTT") IIJ is NTT's affiliate company 22.4 4.5 26.9 Tokyo Stock Exchange
(The Prime Market)

2. Position of the Listed Company (IIJ) within NTT Group and other relationships

The ownership percentage by NTT, which is IIJ's largest shareholder, was 26.9% as of March 31, 2023, including its indirect ownership. However, IIJ's business activities are not affected by NTT's ownership in IIJ and IIJ is maintaining its management independence.

3. Business Relationship with NTT Group

IIJ uses services provided by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone East Corporation and Nippon Telegraph and Telephone West Corporation for a significant portion of IIJ's access circuits, services provided by NTT Communications Corporation for a significant portion of IIJ's domestic and international backbone circuits, and services provided by NTT DOCOMO, INC. for a significant portion of IIJ's mobile infrastructure, to provide Internet connectivity, mobile-related and other services to IIJ's customers. IIJ also leases a part of Internet data center facilities from NTT Group companies to provide Internet data center services. The aggregate amount paid to for these services was JPY20,140 million for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023.


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